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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Details
01. General Information
Name Carboplatin
PubChem CID 426756
Molecular Weight 371.25g/mol
Synonyms

41575-94-4, Carboplatin, Paraplatin, Cbdca, Carboplatinum, MFCD00070464, NSC-241240, cis-(1,1-Cyclobutanedicarboxylato)diammineplatinum(II), cis-Diammine(1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato)platinum(II), 1,1-Cyclobutanedicarboxylate diammine platinum(II), cis-Diammine(1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato)platinum, DTXSID3046742, CHEBI:31355, DTXCID201476080, NSC201345, NSC241240, Platinum, diammine[1,1-cyclobutanedi(carboxylato-kO)(2-)]-, (SP-4-2)-, Platinum(II),1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato)diammine-, cis-, Platinum,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato(2-)-O,O')-, (SP-4-2)-, Platinum,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato(2-)-O,O']-, (SP-4-2)-, Epitope ID:194801, SCHEMBL4964, 1,1-Cyclobutanedicarboxylatodiammineplatinum(II), Paraplatin (Bristol Meyers), Lopac0_000230, HMS3269H03, Pharmakon1600-01502106, NSC758182, STL451040, Tox21_112586_1, NSC-758182, NCGC00167800-01, NCGC00263858-02, BP-25385, SY075575, CAS-41575-94-4, NS00076275, EN300-123065, AB01273939-01, azanide;cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid;platinum(2+), 7,7-diamino-6,8-dioxa-7-platinaspiro[3.5]nonane-5,9-dione, diamino[cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylato(2-)-kappa~2~O~1~,O~1~]platinum, Platinum, diammine[1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato(2-)-.kappa.O,.kappa.O'']-, (SP-4-2)-

Drug Type Small molecule
Formula C₆H₁₂N₂O₄Pt
SMILES C1CC(C1)(C(=O)O)C(=O)O.[NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2]
InChI 1S/C6H8O4.2H2N.Pt/c7-4(8)6(5(9)10)2-1-3-6;;;/h1-3H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);2*1H2;/q;2*-1;+2
InChIKey VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
TTD ID D0X7HM
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 156
Pair Name Triptolide, Carboplatin
Partner Name Triptolide
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C30] Melanoma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->DNA damage
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Activity NR1H2 hsa7376
In Vitro Model A-375 Amelanotic melanoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0132
B16 Mouse melanoma Mus musculus (Mouse) CVCL_F936
In Vivo Model A375 cells were resuspended in 40% Matrigel (BD Biosciences) on ice, and then injected subcutaneously into the right axilla of the nude mice.
Result This study reveals the NER inhibitor TPL which has great potential in treating melanoma, either alone or in combination with CBP.
Combination Pair ID: 573
Pair Name Sulforaphene, Carboplatin
Partner Name Sulforaphene
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression CASP9 hsa842
Up-regulation Expression CYCS hsa54205
Down-regulation Expression JUN hsa3725
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK1 hsa5594
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK3 hsa5595
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
Down-regulation Expression PIK3CA hsa5290
In Vitro Model A-549 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0023
Result This study demonstrates that the duel character of this combination therapy may be an effective replacement for conventional therapy alone against NSCLC.
Combination Pair ID: 360
Pair Name OSW-1, Carboplatin
Partner Name OSW-1
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Autophagy
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1 hsa207
Up-regulation Expression BAD hsa572
Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL hsa598
Up-regulation Expression BECN1 hsa8678
Down-regulation Expression BIRC2 hsa329
Down-regulation Expression BIRC3 hsa330
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression CASP9 hsa842
Up-regulation Expression MAP1LC3B hsa81631
Down-regulation Expression MCL1 hsa4170
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MTOR hsa2475
Down-regulation Phosphorylation PIK3CA hsa5290
In Vitro Model 4T1 Malignant neoplasms of the mouse mammary gland Mus musculus (Mouse) CVCL_0125
In Vivo Model To generate 4T1 subcutaneous tumors, 1×10⁵ luciferase-expressing 4T1 cells were inoculated subcutaneously into the left-flanks of the mice.
Result Our data revealed the mode of action and molecular mechanism underlying the effect of OSW-1 against TNBC, and provided a useful guidance for improving the sensitivity of TNBC cells to conventional chemotherapeutic drugs, which warrants further investigation.
Combination Pair ID: 396
Pair Name Curcumin, Carboplatin
Partner Name Curcumin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->DNA damage
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression H2AX hsa3014
Down-regulation Expression RAD51 hsa5888
Up-regulation Expression ROS1 hsa6098
In Vitro Model CAL-51 Breast carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1110
MDA-MB-231 Breast adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0062
Result Our data demonstrate that curcumin sensitizes TNBC to the anticancer effect of carboplatin by increasing ROS-induced DNA damage, thus providing an effective combination treatment strategy for TNBC.
Combination Pair ID: 185
Pair Name Astragaloside IV, Carboplatin
Partner Name Astragaloside IV
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C82] Prostate cancer Investigative
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1 hsa207
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression NFKB1 hsa4790
Up-regulation Phosphorylation NFKBIA hsa4792
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
Down-regulation Phosphorylation RELA hsa5970
In Vitro Model LNCaP Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0395
PC-3 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0035
In Vivo Model AgIV synergized with carboplatin to suppress tumor xenograft growth of PC-3 cells, and decreased pAKT and p-p65 levels in vivo.
Result Our results suggested that AgIV enhanced carboplatin sensitivity in prostate cancer cell lines by suppressing AKT/NF-κB signaling, thus suppressed epithelial-mesenchymal transition induced by carboplatin. Our findings provided a new mechanism for AgIV in overcoming drug resistance of platinum-based chemotherapy and suggested a potential combination therapy of AgIV and carboplatin in prostate cancer.
Combination Pair ID: 254
Pair Name Alpha-Hederin, Carboplatin
Partner Name Alpha-Hederin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B90] Colon cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1 hsa207
Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression CCND1 hsa595
Up-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK8 hsa5599
Up-regulation Phosphorylation PIK3CA hsa5290
In Vivo Model The running experiment was designed to test the chemopreventive activity of α-hederin when used as an adjuvant to carboplatin in an experimental model of mouse colon hyperplasia induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH). Fifty male Swiss albino mice were classified into five groups: group (I): saline group, group (II): DMH-induced colon hyperplasia control group, group (III): DMH + carboplatin (5 mg/kg) group, group (IV): DMH + α-hederin (80 mg/kg) group, and group (V): DMH + carboplatin (5 mg/kg)+α-hederin (80 mg/kg) group.
Result Chemopreventive effect of α-hederin/carboplatin combination against experimental colon hyperplasia and impact on JNK signaling
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Triptolide enhances carboplatin-induced apoptosis by inhibiting nucleotide excision repair (NER) activity in melanoma. Front Pharmacol. 2023 Jun 1;14:1157433. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1157433. Click
2 Sulforaphene-Carboplatin Combination Synergistically Enhances Apoptosis by Disruption of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential and Cell Cycle Arrest in Human Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma. J Med Food. 2016 Sep;19(9):860-9. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2016.3675. Click
3 OSW-1 induces apoptosis and cyto-protective autophagy, and synergizes with chemotherapy on triple negative breast cancer metastasis. Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2022 Dec;45(6):1255-1275. doi: 10.1007/s13402-022-00716-2. Click
4 Curcumin sensitizes carboplatin treatment in triple negative breast cancer through reactive oxygen species induced DNA repair pathway. Mol Biol Rep. 2022;49(4):3259-3270. doi:10.1007/s11033-022-07162-1. Click
5 Astragaloside IV enhanced carboplatin sensitivity in prostate cancer by suppressing AKT/NF-κB signaling pathway. Biochem Cell Biol. 2021 Apr;99(2):214-222. doi: 10.1139/bcb-2020-0026. Click
6 Chemopreventive effect of α-hederin/carboplatin combination against experimental colon hyperplasia and impact on JNK signaling. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2021 Feb;31(2):138-149. doi: 10.1080/15376516.2020.1849483. Click
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