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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Sulforaphene
PubChem CID 6433206
Molecular Weight 175.3g/mol
Synonyms

sulforaphene, sulphoraphene

Formula C₆H₉NOS₂
SMILES CS(=O)C=CCCN=C=S
InChI 1S/C6H9NOS2/c1-10(8)5-3-2-4-7-6-9/h3,5H,2,4H2,1H3/b5-3+
InChIKey QKGJFQMGPDVOQE-HWKANZROSA-N
CAS Number 592-95-0
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL49659
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
Raphanus sativus Cool
Chineses Pinyin LaiFuZi
Use Part Seed
Habitat China
Flavor Pungent; Sweet
Meridian Tropism Lung; Spleen; Stomach
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Dicotyledoneae
   -->Order: Rhoeadales
    -->Family: Brassicaceae
     -->Genus: Raphanus
      -->Species: Raphanus sativus
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 573
Pair Name Sulforaphene, Carboplatin
Partner Name Carboplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression CASP9 hsa842
Up-regulation Expression CYCS hsa54205
Down-regulation Expression JUN hsa3725
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK1 hsa5594
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK3 hsa5595
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
Down-regulation Expression PIK3CA hsa5290
In Vitro Model A-549 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0023
Result This study demonstrates that the duel character of this combination therapy may be an effective replacement for conventional therapy alone against NSCLC.
Combination Pair ID: 574
Pair Name Sulforaphene, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C73] Ovarian Cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression CASP8 hsa841
Up-regulation Expression CASP9 hsa842
Up-regulation Expression CYCS hsa54205
Down-regulation Expression PIK3CA hsa5290
Up-regulation Activity PTEN hsa5728
In Vitro Model SK-OV-3 Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0532
SNU-8 Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_5096
Result SFE synergistically inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis of SKOV3 and SNU8 cells in combination with cisplatin by activating multiple apoptotic pathways. Therefore, we suggest sulforaphene as a chemo-enhancing adjuvant to improve the efficacy of cisplatin in ovarian cancer treatment.
Combination Pair ID: 575
Pair Name Sulforaphene, Photodynamic therapy
Partner Name Photodynamic therapy
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2D10.Z] Thyroid cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->ROS generation
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation BRAF hsa673
Down-regulation Expression KRAS hsa3845
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAP2K2 hsa5605
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAP2K7 hsa5609
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK1 hsa5594
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK14 hsa1432
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK3 hsa5595
In Vitro Model FRO Thyroid gland anaplastic carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_6287
Result Our work designates sulforaphene as a unique natural enhancer of efficacy with PDT against anaplastic thyroid cancer.
Combination Pair ID: 576
Pair Name Sulforaphene, Photodynamic therapy
Partner Name Photodynamic therapy
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C77] Cervical cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression CASP12 hsa100506742
Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression CASP8 hsa841
Up-regulation Expression CASP9 hsa842
Up-regulation Expression CYCS hsa54205
Up-regulation Expression DDIT3 hsa1649
Down-regulation Expression EGFR hsa1956
In Vitro Model HeLa Human papillomavirus-related cervical adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0030
Result This study could be useful in the improvement of therapies for human cervical and other types of cancers.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Sulforaphene-Carboplatin Combination Synergistically Enhances Apoptosis by Disruption of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential and Cell Cycle Arrest in Human Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma. J Med Food. 2016 Sep;19(9):860-9. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2016.3675. Click
2 Sulforaphene Synergistically Sensitizes Cisplatin via Enhanced Mitochondrial Dysfunction and PI3K/PTEN Modulation in Ovarian Cancer Cells. Anticancer Res. 2015 Jul;35(7):3901-8. Click
3 Sulforaphene Enhances The Efficacy of Photodynamic Therapy In Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer Through Ras/RAF/MEK/ERK Pathway Suppression. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2018 Feb;179:46-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.12.013. Click
4 Evaluation of synergistic effects of sulforaphene with photodynamic therapy in human cervical cancer cell line. Lasers Med Sci. 2016 Nov;31(8):1675-1682. doi: 10.1007/s10103-016-2037-1. Click
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