Pair Name | Tectochrysin, Cetuximab | |||
Partner Name | Tectochrysin | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2B90] | Colon cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Induction-->Apoptosis | |||
Gene Regulation | Up-regulation | Cleavage | CASP3 | hsa836 |
Down-regulation | Expression | CD40 | hsa958 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | CXCL8 | hsa3576 | |
Down-regulation | Phosphorylation | EGFR | hsa1956 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | FOS | hsa2353 | |
Down-regulation | Phosphorylation | IKBKE | hsa9641 | |
Down-regulation | Activity | JUN | hsa3725 | |
Down-regulation | Activity | NFKB1 | hsa4790 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | PTGS2 | hsa5743 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | RELA | hsa5970 | |
In Vitro Model | HCT 116 | Colon carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0291 |
SW480 | Colon adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0546 | |
Result | Our results indicate that combined therapy with lower concentration of cetuximab and tectochrysin could significantly enhance the cancer cell growth inhibitory effect through the inhibition of EGFR signaling. |
Pair Name | Platycodin D, Cetuximab | |||
Partner Name | Platycodin D | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2B91] | Colorectal cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Inhibition-->Cell metastasis | |||
Gene Regulation | Down-regulation | Expression | CCND1 | hsa595 |
Down-regulation | Expression | CTNNB1 | hsa1499 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | MMP7 | hsa4316 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | MYC | hsa4609 | |
In Vitro Model | HT-29 | Colon adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0320 |
Caco-2 | Colon adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0025 | |
In Vivo Model | HT29 and CaCo2 cells were trypsinized and injected into the tail vein of nu/nu nude mice with a concentration of 2×10⁵/0.2 ml to establish a model for metastatic lung tumors. | |||
Result | Our findings provide a potential strategy to inhibit CRC metastasis during cetuximab therapy by addition of platycodin D. |
Pair Name | Oridonin, Cetuximab | |||
Partner Name | Oridonin | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2C23.Z] | Laryngeal cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Induction-->Blockade of cell cycle in G2/M phase | |||
Gene Regulation | Down-regulation | Phosphorylation | EGFR | hsa1956 |
Down-regulation | Expression | FAS | hsa355 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | MAPK8 | hsa5599 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | ROS1 | hsa6098 | |
In Vitro Model | HEp-2 | Human papillomavirus-related cervical adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_1906 |
Tu 212 | Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_4915 | |
In Vivo Model | Logarithmically growing HEp-2 cells were harvested by trypsinization, and each mouse was given injections of 1×10⁶ cells subcutaneously into the right flank. | |||
Result | Combined oridonin with cetuximab treatment shows synergistic anticancer effects on laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: Involvement of inhibition of EGFR and activation of reactive oxygen species-mediated JNK pathway |
Pair Name | Beta-Elemene, Cetuximab | |||
Partner Name | Beta-Elemene | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2B91] | Colorectal cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Induction-->Ferroptosis | |||
Gene Regulation | Up-regulation | Expression | CDH1 | hsa999 |
Down-regulation | Expression | CDH2 | hsa1000 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | FTH1 | hsa2495 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | GLS | hsa2744 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | GPX4 | hsa2879 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | HMOX1 | hsa3162 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | MMP9 | hsa4318 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | SLC40A1 | KEGG ID N.A. | |
Down-regulation | Expression | SLC7A11 | hsa23657 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | SNAI1 | hsa6615 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | SNAI2 | hsa6591 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | TF | KEGG ID N.A. | |
Down-regulation | Expression | VIM | hsa7431 | |
In Vitro Model | HCT 116 | Colon carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0291 |
LoVo | Colon adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0399 | |
In Vivo Model | HCT116-luc cells were digested and washed by cold PBS for three times, and the final concentration was 2.5×10⁶/ml in cold PBS. A volume of 100 μl cell suspension was injected subcutaneously into right dorsal flank of mice. | |||
Result | natural product β-elemene is a new ferroptosis inducer and combinative treatment of β-elemene and cetuximab is sensitive to KRAS mutant CRC cells by inducing ferroptosis and inhibiting EMT, which will hopefully provide a prospective strategy for CRC patients with RAS mutations. |
Pair Name | Triptolide, Cetuximab | |||
Partner Name | Triptolide | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2C25] | Lung cancer | Investigative | |
Gene Regulation | Down-regulation | Expression | EGFR | hsa1956 |
In Vitro Model | A-549 | Lung adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0023 |
NCI-H1299 | Lung large cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0060 | |
NCI-H520 | Lung squamous cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_1566 | |
UM-SCC-6 | Tongue squamous cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_7773 | |
In Vivo Model | To establish xenografts of cancer cell lines, a suspension of 5×10⁶ H1299, UM-SCC6 cancer cells in 0.1 mL RPMI 1640 was injected into the subcutaneous dorsa of mice at the proximal midline. | |||
Result | Cet-TPL represents a potent targeting therapeutic agent against EGFR-overexpressing NSCLC and others. |
No. | Title | Href |
---|---|---|
1 | Cetuximab-Triptolide Conjugate Suppresses the Growth of EGFR-Overexpressing Lung Cancers through Targeting RNA Polymerase II. Mol Ther Oncolytics. 2020 Jul 6;18:304-316. doi: 10.1016/j.omto.2020.07.001. | Click |
2 | Synergistic inhibitory effect of cetuximab and tectochrysin on human colon cancer cell growth via inhibition of EGFR signal. Arch Pharm Res. 2016 May;39(5):721-9. doi: 10.1007/s12272-016-0735-7. | Click |
3 | Platycodin D represses β-catenin to suppress metastasis of cetuximab-treated KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer cells. Clin Exp Metastasis. 2023 Aug;40(4):339-356. doi: 10.1007/s10585-023-10218-6. | Click |
4 | Combined oridonin with cetuximab treatment shows synergistic anticancer effects on laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: involvement of inhibition of EGFR and activation of reactive oxygen species-mediated JNK pathway. Int J Oncol. 2016 Nov;49(5):2075-2087. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2016.3696. | Click |
5 | Combinative treatment of β-elemene and cetuximab is sensitive to KRAS mutant colorectal cancer cells by inducing ferroptosis and inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transformation. Theranostics. 2020;10(11):5107-5119. Published 2020 Apr 6. doi:10.7150/thno.44705 | Click |