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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Details
01. General Information
Name Etoposide
PubChem CID 36462
Molecular Weight 588.6g/mol
Synonyms

etoposide, VePesid, 33419-42-0, Toposar, trans-Etoposide, (-)-Etoposide, Lastet, Zuyeyidal, Etoposidum, Etoposido, Etoposidum [INN-Latin], VP-16, Etoposide (VP16), VP 16 (pharmaceutical), Sintopozid, Vepesid J, VP-16-213, VP 16-213, Etoposido [INN-Spanish], 4-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin beta-D-ethylideneglucoside, NK 171, CCRIS 2392, NSC-141540, DTXSID5023035, HSDB 6517, UNII-6PLQ3CP4P3, EINECS 251-509-1, 6PLQ3CP4P3, 4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin 9-(4,6-O-(R)-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside), EPEG, CHEBI:4911, Epipodophyllotoxin VP-16213, Etoposide (VP-16), VP 16, 4'-O-Demethyl-1-O-(4,6-O-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)epipodophyllotoxin, CHEMBL44657, Epipodophyllotoxin, 4'-demethyl-, 9-(4,6-O-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside), Epipodophyllotoxin-beta-D-ethyliden-glucoside, 4'-demethyl-, Eposide, DTXCID601473876, Epipodophyllotoxin, 4'-demethyl-, 4,6-O-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside, 4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin 9-(4,6-O-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside), NSC 141540, Etoposide [USAN:USP:INN:BAN:JAN], Etosid, ETOPOSIDE (IARC), ETOPOSIDE [IARC], Etoposidum (INN-Latin), Etoposido (INN-Spanish), ETOPOSIDE (MART.), ETOPOSIDE [MART.], ETOPOSIDE (USP-RS), ETOPOSIDE [USP-RS], (5S,5aR,8aR,9R)-5-[[(2R,4aR,6R,7R,8R,8aS)-7,8-dihydroxy-2-methyl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl]oxy]-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5H-[2]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one, (5S,5aR,8aR,9R)-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-8-oxo-5,5a,6,8,8a,9-hexahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl 4,6-O-[(1R)-ethylidene]-beta-D-glucopyranoside, Etopophos (phosphate salt), ETOPOSIDE (EP IMPURITY), ETOPOSIDE [EP IMPURITY], ETOPOSIDE (EP MONOGRAPH), ETOPOSIDE (USP IMPURITY), ETOPOSIDE [EP MONOGRAPH], ETOPOSIDE [USP IMPURITY], ETOPOSIDE (USP MONOGRAPH), ETOPOSIDE [USP MONOGRAPH], Etopol, Prestwick 211, Demethylepipodophyllotoxin-beta-D-ethylideneglucoside, VP 16213, MFCD00869325, NSC141540, Etoposide (USAN:USP:INN:BAN:JAN), (10R,11R,15R,16S)-16-{[(2R,4aR,6R,7R,8R,8aS)-7,8-dihydroxy-2-methyl-hexahydro-2H-pyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl]oxy}-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0^{3,7}.0^{11,15}]hexadeca-1(9),2,7-trien-12-one, 9-((4,6-O-Ethylidine-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,4-dimethyloxyphenyl)furo(3',4'':6,7)naptho-(2,3-d)-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one, SMR000112002, VePESID (TN), 4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin ethylidene-.beta.-D-glucoside, Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside, Etoposide,(S), NCGC00016821-01, (5R,5aR,8aR,9S)-9-(((4aR,6R,7R,8R,8aS)-7,8-Dihydroxy-2-methylhexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl)oxy)-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5,5a,8a,9-tetrahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6(8H)-one, (5S,5aR,8aR,9R)-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-8-oxo-5,5a,6,8,8a,9-hexahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol -5-yl 4,6-O-[(1R)-ethylidene]-beta-D-glucopyranoside, EVP, Furo[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d]-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one, 9-[[4,6-O-(1R)-ethylidene-.beta.-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-, (5R,5aR,8aR,9S)-, CAS-33419-42-0, Etoposide; VP-16, CPD000112002, ETOPOSIDE [INN], ETOPOSIDE [JAN], ETOPOSIDE [MI], ETOPOSIDE [HSDB], ETOPOSIDE [USAN], Prestwick3_000396, ETOPOSIDE [VANDF], 4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin ethylidene-beta-D-glucoside, ETOPOSIDE [WHO-DD], ETOPOSIDE [WHO-IP], SCHEMBL4259, BSPBio_000611, 9-((4,6-O-Ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-furo(3',4':6,7)naphtho(2,3-d)-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one, (5R-(5alpha,5abeta,8aalpha,9beta(R*)))-, 9-((4,6-O-Ethylidine-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4- hydroxy-3,4-dimethyloxyphenyl)furo (3',4'':6,7) naptho-(2,3-d)-1,3-dioxol-6 (5aH)-one, MLS000049957, MLS001074951, MLS001424283, MLS002153463, MLS002207239, MLS002222184, Etoposide (JP17/USP/INN), BPBio1_000673, GTPL6815, ETOPOSIDE [ORANGE BOOK], L01CB01, ETOPOSIDUM [WHO-IP LATIN], HMS2052N05, HMS2089F14, HMS2096O13, HMS2232L03, HMS3713O13, (5R,5aR,8aR,9S)-9-[[4,6-O-(1R)-Ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)furo[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d]-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one, EPE, EX-A1207, Tox21_110630, Tox21_302201, BDBM50127140, s1225, Etoposide - CAS 33419-42-0, AKOS007930275, BCP9000669, CCG-101165, CS-1774, DB00773, Etoposide, synthetic, >=98%, powder, NC00415, SDCCGSBI-0050405.P002, 4'-Demethyl-epipodophyllotoxin 9-[4,6-O-(R)-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside, NCGC00179504-02, NCGC00255126-01, AS-35312, BE164434, Furo(3',4':6,7)naphtho(2,3-d)-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one, 9-((4,6-O-(1R)-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-, (5R,5aR,8aR,9S)-, Furo(3',4':6,7)naphtho(2,3-d)-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one-, 9-((4,6-O-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl), (5R-(5alpha,5abeta,8aalpha,9beta(R*)))-, HY-13629, ETOPOSIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY), SBI-0051910.P002, AB00438905, FT-0630571, NS00009585, EN300-97099, C01576, D00125, AB00438905-17, AB00438905-18, AB00438905_19, Q418817, SR-01000763196, SR-01000763196-3, BRD-K37798499-001-02-5, BRD-K37798499-001-05-8, BRD-K37798499-001-10-8, BRD-K37798499-001-14-0, BRD-K37798499-001-27-2, -5-yl 4,6-O-[(1R)-ethylidene]-beta-D-glucopyranoside, Etoposide, British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard, Z1304065033, Etoposide, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard, Etoposide, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard, 4''-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin 9-(4,6-O-(R)-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside), 4'-DEMETHYLEPIPODOPHYLLOTOXIN 9-(4,6-O-(R)-ETHYLIDENE-.BETA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE), Etoposide for system suitability, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard, (5R,5AR,8aR,9S)-9-(((2R,4aR,6R,7R,8R,8aS)-7,8-dihydroxy-2-methylhexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl)oxy)-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5,5a,8a,9-tetrahy, (5R,5aR,8aR,9S)-9-(((2R,4aR,6R,7R,8R,8aS)-7,8-dihydroxy-2-methylhexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl)oxy)-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5,5a,8a,9-tetrahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6(8H)-one, (5R,5AR,8AR,9S)-9-((4,6-O-((1R)-ETHANE-1,1-DIYL)-.ALPHA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL)OXY)-5-(4-HYDROXY-3,5-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)-5,8,8A,9-TETRAHYDRO(2)BENZOFURO(5,6-F)(1,3)BENZODIOXOL-6(5AH)-ONE, (5S,5aR,8aR,9R)-5-[[(2R,4aR,6R,7R,8R,8aS)-7,8-dihydroxy-2-methyl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl]oxy]-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5H-isobenzofuro[5,6-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one, (5S,5aR,8aR,9R)-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-8-oxo-5,5a,6,8,8a,9-hexahydrofuro[3'',4'':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl 4,6-O-[(1R)-ethylidene]-beta-D-glucopyranoside, 121471-01-0, 9-((4,6-O-Ethylidine-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,4-dimethyloxyphenyl)furo(3'',4'''':6,7)naptho-(2,3-d)-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one, FURO(3',4':6,7)NAPHTHO(2,3-D)-1,3-DIOXOL-6(5AH)-ONE-, 9-((4,6-O-ETHYLIDENE-.BETA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL)OXY)5,8,8A,9-TETRAHYDRO-5-(4-HYDROXY-3,5-DIMETHOXYPHENYL), (5R-(5.ALPHA.,5A.BETA.,8A.ALPHA.,9.BETA.(R*)))-

Drug Type Small molecule
Formula C₂₉H₃₂O₁₃
SMILES CC1OCC2C(O1)C(C(C(O2)OC3C4COC(=O)C4C(C5=CC6=C(C=C35)OCO6)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7)OC)O)OC)O)O
InChI 1S/C29H32O13/c1-11-36-9-20-27(40-11)24(31)25(32)29(41-20)42-26-14-7-17-16(38-10-39-17)6-13(14)21(22-15(26)8-37-28(22)33)12-4-18(34-2)23(30)19(5-12)35-3/h4-7,11,15,20-22,24-27,29-32H,8-10H2,1-3H3/t11-,15+,20-,21-,22+,24-,25-,26-,27-,29+/m1/s1
InChIKey VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N
CAS Number 33419-42-0
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL44657
ChEBI ID CHEBI:4911
TTD ID D0B7EB
Drug Bank ID DB00773
KEGG ID C01576
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 59
Pair Name Saikosaponin B1, Etoposide
Partner Name Saikosaponin B1
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C30] Melanoma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->DNA damage
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression H2AX hsa3014
Down-regulation Activity NFKB1 hsa4790
In Vitro Model B16-F10 Mouse melanoma Mus musculus (Mouse) CVCL_0159
Result We conclude Saikosaponin B can be an attractive adjuvant for enhancing the clinical effect of cancer chemotherapy.
Combination Pair ID: 174
Pair Name Parthenolide, Etoposide
Partner Name Parthenolide
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2A60.Z] Acute myeloid leukemia Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Oxidative Stress
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression GSS hsa2937
In Vitro Model HL-60 Adult acute myeloid leukemia Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0002
Result Parthenolide did not limit the cytotoxic effect of etoposide in HL-60 cells even in the case of antagonistic interaction. If parthenolide does increase GSH levels in combination with etoposide in the normal hematopoietic cells, it could protect them against the pro-oxidative effects of this anti-cancer drug.
Combination Pair ID: 897
Pair Name Methylselenocysteine, Etoposide
Partner Name Methylselenocysteine
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C77] Cervical cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Gap junction activity
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression GJB1 hsa2705
Up-regulation Expression GJB2 hsa2706
In Vitro Model HeLa Human papillomavirus-related cervical adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0030
Result We provide the novel finding that MSC increases etoposide-mediated cytotoxicity by enhancing GJ activity, due to elevated Cx expression through a GSH-dependent posttranscriptional mechanism. More generally, the study highlights potential benefit of the combination of GJ modulators and chemotherapeutic agents in anticancer treatment.
Combination Pair ID: 593
Pair Name Gamma-Tocotrienol, Etoposide
Partner Name Gamma-Tocotrienol
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
In Vitro Model MCF-7 Invasive breast carcinoma of no special type Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0031
MDA-MB-231 Breast adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0062
Result Our results provide evidence for the profound anti-tumorigenic effect of combined etoposide and γ-tocotrienol in the breast cancer cell lines.
Combination Pair ID: 456
Pair Name Corylin, Etoposide
Partner Name Corylin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C12] Hepatocellular carcinoma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->DNA damage
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP9 hsa842
Down-regulation Expression RAD51 hsa5888
In Vitro Model Huh-7 Adult hepatocellular carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0336
Hep-G2 Hepatoblastoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0027
In Vivo Model A total of 4×10⁶ Huh7 cells were resuspended in 100 μl of saline with 50% Matrigel, and the suspensions were subcutaneously implanted into the left and right flank regions of the mice.
Result Corylin increases the sensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma cells to chemotherapy through long noncoding RNA RAD51-AS1-mediated inhibition of DNA repair
Combination Pair ID: 712
Pair Name Beta-Elemene, Etoposide
Partner Name Beta-Elemene
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression CCND1 hsa595
Up-regulation Expression CDKN1A hsa1026
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
Up-regulation Expression TP53 hsa7157
In Vitro Model A-549 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0023
Result These results suggest that the combination of β-elemene and VP-16 may be a promising therapeutic option for lung cancer.
Reversing Drug Resistance
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Combination Pair ID: 565
Pair Name Epibrassinolide, Etoposide
Partner Name Epibrassinolide
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression CTNNB1 hsa1499
In Vitro Model NCI-H69 Lung small cell carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1579
VPA17 Multi-drug resistant small-cell lung cancer Homo sapiens (Human) N.A.
Result Castasterone, a Plant Steroid Hormone, Affects Human Small-Cell Lung Cancer Cells and Reverses Multi-Drug Resistance
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Chemosensitizing Effect of Saikosaponin B on B16F10 Melanoma Cells. Nutr Cancer. 2017 Apr;69(3):505-511. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2017.1285407. Click
2 The role of oxidative stress in the cooperation of parthenolide and etoposide in HL-60 cells. Folia Med Cracov. 2020;60(4):5-17. Click
3 Methylselenocysteine Potentiates Etoposide-Induced Cytotoxicity by Enhancing Gap Junction Activity. Biol Pharm Bull. 2022;45(4):467-476. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b21-00893. Click
4 Gamma-Tocotrienol Synergistically Promotes the Anti-proliferative and Pro-apoptotic Effects of Etoposide on Breast Cancer Cell Lines. Curr Mol Pharmacol. 2022;15(7):980-986. doi: 10.2174/1874467215666220131095611. Click
5 Corylin increases the sensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma cells to chemotherapy through long noncoding RNA RAD51-AS1-mediated inhibition of DNA repair. Cell Death Dis. 2018 May 1;9(5):543. doi: 10.1038/s41419-018-0575-0. Click
6 Synergistic antitumor effect of β-elemene and etoposide is mediated via induction of cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in non-small cell lung carcinoma cells. Mol Med Rep. 2011 Nov-Dec;4(6):1189-93. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2011.537. Click
7 Castasterone, a Plant Steroid Hormone, Affects Human Small-Cell Lung Cancer Cells and Reverses Multi-Drug Resistance. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2023 Jan 23;16(2):170. doi: 10.3390/ph16020170. Click
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