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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Delta-Tocotrienol
PubChem CID 5282350
Molecular Weight 396.6g/mol
Synonyms

delta-tocotrienol, tocotrienol, delta

Formula C₂₇H₄₀O₂
SMILES CC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(CC2)(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)O
InChI 1S/C27H40O2/c1-20(2)10-7-11-21(3)12-8-13-22(4)14-9-16-27(6)17-15-24-19-25(28)18-23(5)26(24)29-27/h10,12,14,18-19,28H,7-9,11,13,15-17H2,1-6H3/b21-12+,22-14+/t27-/m1/s1
InChIKey ODADKLYLWWCHNB-LDYBVBFYSA-N
CAS Number 25612-59-3
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL121305
ChEBI ID CHEBI:33276
KEGG ID C14156
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Sesamum indicum Cold
Chineses Pinyin HuMaYe
Use Part Leaf
Flavor Sweet
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Pedaliaceae
     -->Genus: Sesamum
      -->Species: Sesamum indicum
(2) Trachycarpus fortunei Even
Chineses Pinyin ZongLv
Use Part Petiole and fibre of sheath
Habitat HuNan, JiangXi, ZheJiang, FuJian, GuangDong, GuiZhou, YunNan, HaiNan, XiZang, TaiWan
Flavor Bitter; Astringent
Meridian Tropism Lung; Liver; Large Intestine
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Arecales
    -->Family: Arecaceae
     -->Genus: Trachycarpus
      -->Species: Trachycarpus fortunei
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 590
Pair Name Delta-Tocotrienol, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C73] Ovarian cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Blockade of cell cycle in G0/G1 phase
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP9 hsa842
Down-regulation Expression CCND1 hsa595
Down-regulation Expression CCND3 hsa896
Down-regulation Expression CDK4 hsa1019
Down-regulation Expression CDK6 hsa1021
Up-regulation Expression CDKN1A hsa1026
Up-regulation Expression CYCS hsa54205
Up-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK14 hsa1432
Up-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK8 hsa5599
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
Up-regulation Expression PSMD9 hsa5715
In Vitro Model IGROV-1 Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1304
SK-OV-3 Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0532
IGROV-1/Pt1 Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_EQ62
Result δ-Tocotrienol sensitizes and re-sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin via induction of G1 phase cell cycle arrest and ROS/MAPK-mediated apoptosis
Combination Pair ID: 591
Pair Name Delta-Tocotrienol, Bortezomib
Partner Name Bortezomib
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2A00-2F9Z] Solid tumour or cancer Investigative
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression NFE2L1 hsa4779
Down-regulation Expression POMP KEGG ID N.A.
Down-regulation Expression PSMA7 KEGG ID N.A.
Down-regulation Expression PSMB7 KEGG ID N.A.
Down-regulation Expression PSMC4 KEGG ID N.A.
In Vitro Model NCI-H2452 Pleural biphasic mesothelioma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1553
PANC-1 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0480
A-549 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0023
Result These findings suggested that the inactivation of NFE2L1 by T3, TOS, and T3E is essential to potentiate the cytotoxic effect of the proteasome inhibitor, BTZ, in solid cancers.
Combination Pair ID: 592
Pair Name Delta-Tocotrienol, Docetaxel
Partner Name Docetaxel
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C82] Prostate cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Necroptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression CFLAR hsa8837
Up-regulation Phosphorylation MLKL hsa197259
Up-regulation Phosphorylation RIPK1 hsa8737
Up-regulation Phosphorylation RIPK1 hsa8737
In Vitro Model DU145 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0105
PC-3 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0035
Result The ability of δ-TT to induce necroptotic cell death may represent a promising therapeutical approach to overcome DTX chemoresistance in PCa.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 δ-Tocotrienol sensitizes and re-sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin via induction of G1 phase cell cycle arrest and ROS/MAPK-mediated apoptosis. Cell Prolif. 2021 Nov;54(11):e13111. doi: 10.1111/cpr.13111. Click
2 α-Tocotrienol and Redox-Silent Analogs of Vitamin E Enhances Bortezomib Sensitivity in Solid Cancer Cells through Modulation of NFE2L1. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 May 27;24(11):9382. doi: 10.3390/ijms24119382. Click
3 Necroptosis Induced by Delta-Tocotrienol Overcomes Docetaxel Chemoresistance in Prostate Cancer Cells. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 3;24(5):4923. doi: 10.3390/ijms24054923. Click
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