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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Curcumol
PubChem CID 14240392
Molecular Weight 236.35g/mol
Synonyms

curcumol

Formula C₁₅H₂₄O₂
SMILES CC1CCC2C13CC(C(O3)(CC2=C)O)C(C)C
InChI 1S/C15H24O2/c1-9(2)13-8-14-11(4)5-6-12(14)10(3)7-15(13,16)17-14/h9,11-13,16H,3,5-8H2,1-2,4H3/t11-,12-,13-,14-,15+/m0/s1
InChIKey QRMPRVXWPCLVNI-YYFQZIEXSA-N
CAS Number 4871-97-0
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL4303567
ChEBI ID CHEBI:173719
Herb ID HBIN021990
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Curcuma phaeocaulis Warm
Chineses Pinyin EZhu
Use Part Rhizome
Habitat ZheJiang, JiangXi, FuJian, TaiWan, HuNan, GuangDong, GuangXi, SiChuan, YunNan
Flavor Pungent, Bitter
Meridian Tropism Liver, Spleen
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Zingiberales
    -->Family: Zingiberaceae
     -->Genus: Curcuma
      -->Species: Curcuma phaeocaulis
(2) Curcuma longa Warm
Chineses Pinyin JiangHuang
Use Part Tuberoid
Habitat SiChuan, FuJian, GuangDong, ZheJiang, JiangXi
Flavor Pungent, Bitter
Meridian Tropism Spleen, Liver
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Zingiberales
    -->Family: Zingiberaceae
     -->Genus: Curcuma
      -->Species: Curcuma longa
(3) Curcuma wenyujin Warm
Chineses Pinyin PianJiangHuang
Use Part Rhizome
Habitat JiangSu, ZheJiang, FuJian, GuangDong, GuangXi, SiChuan, YunNan
Flavor Pungent, Bitter
Meridian Tropism Spleen, Liver
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Zingiberales
    -->Family: Zingiberaceae
     -->Genus: Curcuma
      -->Species: Curcuma wenyujin
(4) Curcuma wenyujin Unknown
Chineses Pinyin WenYuJin
Use Part Tuberoid
Habitat ZheJiang
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Zingiberales
    -->Family: Zingiberaceae
     -->Genus: Curcuma
      -->Species: Curcuma wenyujin
(5) Curcuma wenyujin Cold
Chineses Pinyin YuJin
Use Part Tuberoid
Habitat JiangSu, ZheJiang, FuJian, GuangDong, GuangXi, JiangXi, SiChuan, YunNan
Flavor Pungent, Bitter
Meridian Tropism Liver, Heart, Lung
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Zingiberales
    -->Family: Zingiberaceae
     -->Genus: Curcuma
      -->Species: Curcuma wenyujin
(6) Acorus calamus Warm
Chineses Pinyin BaiChang
Habitat China
Flavor Pungent
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Acorales
    -->Family: Acoraceae
     -->Genus: Acorus
      -->Species: Acorus calamus
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 224
Pair Name Curcumol, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B51] Osteosarcoma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Inhibition-->Cell metastasis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression ABCB1 hsa5243
Down-regulation Expression ABCC1 hsa4363
Down-regulation Expression ABCG2 hsa9429
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
In Vitro Model K7M2-WT Osteosarcoma Mus musculus (Mouse) CVCL_V455
U2OS Osteosarcoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0042
MG-63 Osteosarcoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0426
KH OS R1 Osteosarcoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_T431
Result These findings suggest that curcumol inhibits the polarization of M2-like macrophages and could be a promising combination strategy to synergize with CDDP in the osteosarcoma.
Combination Pair ID: 225
Pair Name Curcumol, Doxorubicin
Partner Name Doxorubicin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression ABCC3 hsa8714
Up-regulation Expression MIR181B2 KEGG ID N.A.
Up-regulation Activity NFATC2 hsa4773
In Vitro Model MDA-MB-231 Breast adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0062
In Vivo Model MDA-MB-231-luc cells were suspended in a 1:1 mixture of saline/Matrigel and injected into the mammary fat pads of six-week-old female nude mice (n = 5 animals; 100 μL and 5×10⁶ cells per animal).
Result Our study provides novel mechanistic evidence for curcumol-mediated sensitization to doxorubicin in TNBC, and it highlights the potential therapeutic usefulness of curcumol as an adjunct drug in TNBC patients with doxorubicin-resistance.
Combination Pair ID: 226
Pair Name Curcumol, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B72] Gastric cancer Investigative
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression MIR7 hsa10859
Down-regulation Expression NFKB1 hsa4790
Down-regulation Expression RELA hsa5970
Down-regulation Expression SNAI1 hsa6615
In Vitro Model AGS Gastric adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0139
MKN45 Gastric adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0434
HGC-27 Gastric carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1279
NCI-N87 Gastric tubular adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1603
Result The findings may offer new thoughts that curcumol in combination with cisplatin might be a useful strategy for GC management.
Drug(s) whose resistance can be reversed by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 692
Pair Name Curcumol, TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand
Partner Name TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->ROS generation
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression NQO2 hsa4835
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
In Vitro Model A-549 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0023
NCI-H1299 Lung large cell carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0060
NCI-H1975 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1511
NCI-H358 Minimally invasive lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1559
NCI-H460 Lung large cell carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0459
In Vivo Model BALB/c nude mice (5-week-old) were subcutaneously inoculated with A549 cells (1×10⁶)
Result This study characterizes the functional role of NQO2 in TRAIL resistance and the sensitizing function of curcumol by directly targeting NQO2, highlighting the potential of using curcumol as an NQO2 inhibitor for clinical treatment of TRAIL-resistant cancers.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Curcumol Synergizes with Cisplatin in Osteosarcoma by Inhibiting M2-like Polarization of Tumor-Associated Macrophages. Molecules. 2022 Jul 6;27(14):4345. doi: 10.3390/molecules27144345. Click
2 Curcumol enhances the sensitivity of doxorubicin in triple-negative breast cancer via regulating the miR-181b-2-3p-ABCC3 axis. Biochem Pharmacol. 2020 Apr;174:113795. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2020.113795. Click
3 Curcumol enhances cisplatin sensitivity of gastric cancer: involvement of microRNA-7 and the nuclear factor-kappa B/snail family transcriptional repressor 1 axis. Bioengineered. 2022 May;13(5):11668-11683. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2022.2070975. Click
4 Curcumol Overcomes TRAIL Resistance of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer by Targeting NRH:Quinone Oxidoreductase 2 (NQO2). Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Oct 15;7(22):2002306. doi: 10.1002/advs.202002306. Click
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