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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Details
01. General Information
Name Idarubicin
PubChem CID 42890
Molecular Weight 497.5g/mol
Synonyms

IDARUBICIN, 58957-92-9, 4-Demethoxydaunorubicin, 4-Demethoxydaunomycin, Idarubicina, Idarubicine, Idarubicinum, Idarubicine [INN-French], Idarubicinum [INN-Latin], Idarubicina [INN-Spanish], Daunomycin, 4-demethoxy-, CCRIS 5083, UNII-ZRP63D75JW, ZRP63D75JW, Idarubicin (INN), CHEBI:42068, NSC 256439, (1S,3S)-3-acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside, (7S,9S)-9-acetyl-7-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione, 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-7-((3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, (7S-cis)-, DTXSID7023142, IDARUBICIN [INN], 4-Desmethoxydaunorubicin, Idarubicine (INN-French), Idarubicinum (INN-Latin), Idarubicin [INN:BAN], Idarubicina (INN-Spanish), (1S,3S)-3-acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydronaphthacen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside, (7S,9S)-9-acetyl-7-{[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-6,9,11-trihydroxy-5,7,8,9,10,12-hexahydrotetracene-5,12-dione, 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-9-acetyl-7-((3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, (7S-cis)-, DM5, 4 Demethoxydaunorubicin, MLS001401448, NSC256439, Zavedos (TN), 4 Desmethoxydaunorubicin, NCGC00093976-03, SMR000466355, 4-DMD, Idarubicin?, SR-01000075934, IDARUBICIN [MI], (7S-cis)-9-Acetyl-7-((3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-5,12-naphthacenedione, IDARUBICIN [VANDF], 4-DMDR, I 1656, SCHEMBL3750, CHEMBL1117, IDARUBICIN [WHO-DD], Lopac0_000600, KBioSS_002388, Idarubicin hydrochloride, solid, cid_636362, DTXCID503142, GTPL7083, 4-DEMETHOXY-DAUNORUBICIN, BDBM58490, L01DB06, BCPP000207, HMS2089D05, HMS3261H22, (7S,9S)-9-acetyl-7-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione;hydrochloride, Tox21_500600, HY-17381A, AKOS015895563, AC-9384, BCP9000773, CCG-204689, DB01177, LP00600, SDCCGSBI-0050582.P002, NCGC00093976-01, NCGC00093976-02, NCGC00093976-04, NCGC00093976-05, NCGC00093976-18, NCGC00261285-01, (7S,9S)-9-acetyl-7-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione, CS-0007534, EU-0100600, D08062, AB00698511-06, AB00698511-08, AB00698511-09, AB00698511-10, AB00698511_11, EN300-7479233, A832088, A935911, Q1063862, SR-01000075934-1, BRD-K69650333-001-01-1, BRD-K69650333-001-02-9, BRD-K69650333-003-14-0, Idarubicin, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard, (1S,3S)-3-ACETYL-1,2,3,4,6,11-HEXAHYDRO-3,5,12-TRIHYDROXY-6,11-DIOXO-1-NAPHTHACENYL 3-AMINO-2,3,6-TRIDEOXY-.ALPHA.-L-LYXO-HEXOPYRANOSIDE, (1S,3S)-3-ACETYL-1,2,3,4,6,11-HEXAHYDRO-3,5,12-TRIHYDROXY-6,11-DIOXO-1-NAPHTHACENYL 3-AMINO-2,3,6-TRIDEOXY-alpha-L-LYXO-HEXOPYRANOSIDE, (1S,3S)-3-Acetyl-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydro-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1-naphthacenyl-3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-hexopyranoside, (7S,9S)-7-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-azanyl-6-methyl-5-oxidanyl-oxan-2-yl]oxy-9-ethanoyl-6,9,11-tris(oxidanyl)-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione, (7S,9S)-7-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-azanyl-6-methyl-5-oxidanyl-oxan-2-yl]oxy-9-ethanoyl-6,9,11-tris(oxidanyl)-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione;hydrochloride, (7S,9S)-9-Acetyl-7-(((2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-6,9,11-trihydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrotetracene-5,12-dione, (7S,9S)-9-acetyl-7-((2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-6,9,11-trihydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrotetracene-5,12-dione, (7S,9S)-9-acetyl-7-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-quinone;hydrochloride, (7S,9S)-9-acetyl-7-[[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6,9,11-trihydroxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione, (7S,9S)-9-acetyl-7-[[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6,9,11-trihydroxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione;hydrochloride, 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-9-acetyl-7-((3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-.alpha.-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, (7S-cis)-, 5,12-NAPHTHACENEDIONE, 9-ACETYL-7-((3-AMINO-2,3,6-TRIDEOXY-.ALPHA.-L-LYXO-HEXOPYRANOSYL)OXY)-7,8,9,10-TETRAHYDRO-6,9,11-TRIHYDROXY-, (7S,9S)-, 5,12-NAPHTHACENEDIONE, 9-ACETYL-7-((3-AMINO-2,3,6-TRIDEOXY-alpha-L-LYXO-HEXOPYRANOSYL)OXY)-7,8,9,10-TETRAHYDRO-6,9,11-TRIHYDROXY-, (7S,9S)-

Drug Type Small molecule
Formula C₂₆H₂₇NO₉
SMILES CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CC(CC3=C2C(=C4C(=C3O)C(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5C4=O)O)(C(=O)C)O)N)O
InChI 1S/C26H27NO9/c1-10-21(29)15(27)7-17(35-10)36-16-9-26(34,11(2)28)8-14-18(16)25(33)20-19(24(14)32)22(30)12-5-3-4-6-13(12)23(20)31/h3-6,10,15-17,21,29,32-34H,7-9,27H2,1-2H3/t10-,15-,16-,17-,21+,26-/m0/s1
InChIKey XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N
CAS Number 58957-92-9
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL1117
ChEBI ID CHEBI:42068
TTD ID D01XDL
Drug Bank ID DB01177
KEGG ID D08062
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 470
Pair Name Gossypol, Idarubicin
Partner Name Gossypol
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2A60.Z] Acute myeloid leukemia Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->DNA damage
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation ATM hsa472
Down-regulation Phosphorylation ATR hsa545
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL hsa598
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Phosphorylation CHEK1 hsa1111
Down-regulation Phosphorylation CHEK2 hsa11200
Down-regulation Expression MCL1 hsa4170
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
Down-regulation Expression XIAP hsa331
In Vivo Model 16 male NOD-Prkdc−/−IL2rg−/- mice (NPI, IDMO ltd., Beijing, China) were intravenously injected with 2×10⁶ splenic cells of humanized xenograft mice generated from an AML patient carrying FLT3-ITD mutation via tail vein after irradiation (1 Gy).
Result These findings suggest that combinatorial therapy with AT-101 and IDA selectively eliminates leukemia stem-like cells both in vitro and in vivo, representing a potent and alternative salvage therapy for the treatment of relapsed and refractory patients with AML.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Synthetic lethality of combined AT-101 with idarubicin in acute myeloid leukemia via blockade of DNA repair and activation of intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Cancer Lett. 2019 Oct 1;461:31-43. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.07.003. Click
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