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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Molecular Details
01. General Information
Name RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase
UniProt ID RAF1_HUMAN
Gene Name RAF1
Gene ID 5894
Synonyms
RAF1, CMD1NN, CRAF, NS5, Raf-1, c-Raf
Sequence
MEHIQGAWKTISNGFGFKDAVFDGSSCISPTIVQQFGYQRRASDDGKLTDPSKTSNTIRV
FLPNKQRTVVNVRNGMSLHDCLMKALKVRGLQPECCAVFRLLHEHKGKKARLDWNTDAAS
LIGEELQVDFLDHVPLTTHNFARKTFLKLAFCDICQKFLLNGFRCQTCGYKFHEHCSTKV
PTMCVDWSNIRQLLLFPNSTIGDSGVPALPSLTMRRMRESVSRMPVSSQHRYSTPHAFTF
NTSSPSSEGSLSQRQRSTSTPNVHMVSTTLPVDSRMIEDAIRSHSESASPSALSSSPNNL
SPTGWSQPKTPVPAQRERAPVSGTQEKNKIRPRGQRDSSYYWEIEASEVMLSTRIGSGSF
GTVYKGKWHGDVAVKILKVVDPTPEQFQAFRNEVAVLRKTRHVNILLFMGYMTKDNLAIV
TQWCEGSSLYKHLHVQETKFQMFQLIDIARQTAQGMDYLHAKNIIHRDMKSNNIFLHEGL
TVKIGDFGLATVKSRWSGSQQVEQPTGSVLWMAPEVIRMQDNNPFSFQSDVYSYGIVLYE
LMTGELPYSHINNRDQIIFMVGRGYASPDLSKLYKNCPKAMKRLVADCVKKVKEERPLFP
QILSSIELLQHSLPKINRSASEPSLHRAAHTEDINACTLTTSPRLPVF
Pathway Map MAP LINK
KEGG ID hsa5894
TTD ID T51883
Pfam PF00069; PF00130; PF02196; PF03107; PF03109; PF07714; PF08746; PF14531
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 515
Pair Name All-trans retinoic acid, Midostaurin
Phytochemical All-trans-retinoic acid
Drug Midostaurin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2A60.Z] Acute myeloid leukemia Investigative
Regulate Info Up-regulation RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Phosphorylation
Result Combination of midostaurin and ATRA exerts dose-dependent dual effects on acute myeloid leukemia cells with wild type FLT3
Combination Pair ID: 236
Pair Name Beta-Elemene, Fluorouracil
Phytochemical Beta-Elemene
Drug Fluorouracil
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Down-regulation RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Phosphorylation
Result The conclusion obtained, considering that the results suggest that the combination may be important specifically in the treatment of TNBC.
Combination Pair ID: 217
Pair Name Cucurbitacin B, Cisplatin
Phytochemical Cucurbitacin B
Drug Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C94] Bladder cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Down-regulation RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Phosphorylation
Result Our results showed that CuB may be a new agent that can support conventional treatment in bladder cancer. Our study is important in terms of enlightening new pathways and developing new treatment methods in the treatment of bladder cancer.
Combination Pair ID: 676
Pair Name Oridonin, Imatinib
Phytochemical Oridonin
Drug Imatinib
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B33.3] Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Investigative
Regulate Info Down-regulation RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Expression
Result Our data showed that oridonin remarkably suppressed activations of Akt/mTOR, Raf/MEK and STAT5 pathway in these primary specimens and oridonin with imatinib exerted synergetic suppressive effects on mTOR, STAT5 and LYN signaling in one imatinib resistant patient specimen. Additional evaluation of oridonin as a potential therapeutic agent for Ph+ ALL seems warranted.
Combination Pair ID: 812
Pair Name Resveratrol, Sorafenib
Phytochemical Resveratrol
Drug Sorafenib
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C90.0] Renal cell carcinoma Investigative
Regulate Info Down-regulation RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Phosphorylation
Result PEGylated resveratrol combined with sorafenib can achieve synergistic anti-RCC activity, and the mechanism may be related to the inhibition of Akt/mTOR/p70S6k-4EBP-1 and c-Raf7MEK/ERK signaling pathways.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Combination of midostaurin and ATRA exerts dose-dependent dual effects on acute myeloid leukemia cells with wild type FLT3. BMC Cancer. 2022 Jul 9;22(1):749. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09828-2. Click
2 β-Elemene Enhances the Chemotherapeutic Effect of 5-Fluorouracil in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer via PI3K/AKT, RAF-MEK-ErK, and NF-κB Signaling Pathways. Onco Targets Ther. 2020 Jun 9;13:5207-5222. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S242820. Click
3 Cucurbitacin B and cisplatin induce the cell death pathways in MB49 mouse bladder cancer model. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2020 May;245(9):805-814. doi: 10.1177/1535370220917367. Click
4 Oridonin in combination with imatinib exerts synergetic anti-leukemia effect in Ph+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells in vitro by inhibiting activation of LYN/mTOR signaling pathway. Cancer Biol Ther. 2012 Nov;13(13):1244-54. doi: 10.4161/cbt.21460. Click
5 Synergistic anti-tumour activity of sorafenib in combination with pegylated resveratrol is mediated by Akt/mTOR/p70S6k-4EBP-1 and c-Raf7MEK/ERK signaling pathways. Heliyon. 2023 Aug 19;9(8):e19154. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19154. Click
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