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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Isovitexin
PubChem CID 162350
Molecular Weight 432.4g/mol
Synonyms

6-glucosyl-apigenin, 6-glucosylapigenin, apigenin 6-C-glucoside, isovitexin

Formula C₂₁H₂₀O₁₀
SMILES C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O
InChI 1S/C21H20O10/c22-7-14-17(26)19(28)20(29)21(31-14)16-11(25)6-13-15(18(16)27)10(24)5-12(30-13)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,14,17,19-23,25-29H,7H2/t14-,17-,19+,20-,21+/m1/s1
InChIKey MYXNWGACZJSMBT-VJXVFPJBSA-N
CAS Number 38953-85-4
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL465360
ChEBI ID CHEBI:18330
Herb ID HBIN031346
KEGG ID C01714
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Isatis Indigotica Cold
Chineses Pinyin BanLanGen
Use Part Root
Habitat HeBei, JiangSu, AnHui
Flavor Bitter
Meridian Tropism Heart, Stomach
(2) Isatis indigotica Cold
Chineses Pinyin DaQingYe
Use Part Leaf
Habitat China
Flavor Bitter
Meridian Tropism Heart, Stomach
(3) Cucumis satious Cool
Chineses Pinyin HuangGua
Use Part Fruit
Habitat China
Flavor Sweet
Meridian Tropism Lung, Spleen, Stomach
(4) Passiflora caerulea Warm
Chineses Pinyin XiFanLian
Use Part Whole herb
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Malpighiales
    -->Family: Passifloraceae
     -->Genus: Passiflora
      -->Species: Passiflora caerulea
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose toxicity can be decreased by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 130
Pair Name Isovitexin, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL hsa598
Up-regulation Expression IL2 hsa3558
Down-regulation Expression PKM hsa5315
Down-regulation Phosphorylation STAT3 hsa6774
Up-regulation Expression TNF hsa7124
In Vitro Model A-549 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0023
NCI-H1975 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1511
In Vivo Model A549 cells at a concentration of 5 × 105 cells/25 μl were injected into left lung of each nude mouse.
Result IVT not only inhibited cell proliferation and glucose metabolism via downregulating the expression of PKM2 to enhance the antitumor activity of DDP against lung cancer cells, and improved DDP-induced immunotoxicity in mice. It also presented a novel strategy to enhance the anti-tumor effect of platinum-based chemotherapy against NSCLC.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Isovitexin potentiated the antitumor activity of cisplatin by inhibiting the glucose metabolism of lung cancer cells and reduced cisplatin-induced immunotoxicity in mice. Int Immunopharmacol. 2021 May;94:107357. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107357. Click
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