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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Icariin, Gemcitabine
Phytochemical Name Icariin (PubChem CID: 5318997 )
Anticancer drug Name Gemcitabine (PubChem CID: 60750 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 417
Pair Name Icariin, Gemcitabine
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C94] Bladder cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Blockade of cell cycle in G0/G1 phase
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL hsa598
Down-regulation Expression BIRC5 hsa332
Down-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Activity NFKB1 hsa4790
Up-regulation Expression PARP1 hsa142
In Vitro Model GBC-SD Gallbladder carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_6903
SGC-996 Gallbladder carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_M737
In Vivo Model 1×10⁵ GBC-SD cells were injected subcutaneously into the right and left abdominal regions with a gauge needle.
Result Icariin, by suppressing NF-κB activity, exerts antitumor activity, and potentiates the antitumor activity of gemcitabine in gallbladder cancer. Combined administration of gemcitabine and icariin may offer a better therapeutic option for the patients with gallbladder cancer.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Icariin potentiates the antitumor activity of gemcitabine in gallbladder cancer by suppressing NF-κB. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2013 Feb;34(2):301-8. doi: 10.1038/aps.2012.162. Click
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