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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Molecular Details
01. General Information
Name Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1
UniProt ID APAF_HUMAN
Gene Name APAF1
Gene ID 317
Synonyms
APAF1, APAF-1, CED4
Sequence
MDAKARNCLLQHREALEKDIKTSYIMDHMISDGFLTISEEEKVRNEPTQQQRAAMLIKMI
LKKDNDSYVSFYNALLHEGYKDLAALLHDGIPVVSSSSGKDSVSGITSYVRTVLCEGGVP
QRPVVFVTRKKLVNAIQQKLSKLKGEPGWVTIHGMAGCGKSVLAAEAVRDHSLLEGCFPG
GVHWVSVGKQDKSGLLMKLQNLCTRLDQDESFSQRLPLNIEEAKDRLRILMLRKHPRSLL
ILDDVWDSWVLKAFDSQCQILLTTRDKSVTDSVMGPKYVVPVESSLGKEKGLEILSLFVN
MKKADLPEQAHSIIKECKGSPLVVSLIGALLRDFPNRWEYYLKQLQNKQFKRIRKSSSYD
YEALDEAMSISVEMLREDIKDYYTDLSILQKDVKVPTKVLCILWDMETEEVEDILQEFVN
KSLLFCDRNGKSFRYYLHDLQVDFLTEKNCSQLQDLHKKIITQFQRYHQPHTLSPDQEDC
MYWYNFLAYHMASAKMHKELCALMFSLDWIKAKTELVGPAHLIHEFVEYRHILDEKDCAV
SENFQEFLSLNGHLLGRQPFPNIVQLGLCEPETSEVYQQAKLQAKQEVDNGMLYLEWINK
KNITNLSRLVVRPHTDAVYHACFSEDGQRIASCGADKTLQVFKAETGEKLLEIKAHEDEV
LCCAFSTDDRFIATCSVDKKVKIWNSMTGELVHTYDEHSEQVNCCHFTNSSHHLLLATGS
SDCFLKLWDLNQKECRNTMFGHTNSVNHCRFSPDDKLLASCSADGTLKLWDATSANERKS
INVKQFFLNLEDPQEDMEVIVKCCSWSADGARIMVAAKNKIFLFDIHTSGLLGEIHTGHH
STIQYCDFSPQNHLAVVALSQYCVELWNTDSRSKVADCRGHLSWVHGVMFSPDGSSFLTS
SDDQTIRLWETKKVCKNSAVMLKQEVDVVFQENEVMVLAVDHIRRLQLINGRTGQIDYLT
EAQVSCCCLSPHLQYIAFGDENGAIEILELVNNRIFQSRFQHKKTVWHIQFTADEKTLIS
SSDDAEIQVWNWQLDKCIFLRGHQETVKDFRLLKNSRLLSWSFDGTVKVWNIITGNKEKD
FVCHQGTVLSCDISHDATKFSSTSADKTAKIWSFDLLLPLHELRGHNGCVRCSAFSVDST
LLATGDDNGEIRIWNVSNGELLHLCAPLSEEGAATHGGWVTDLCFSPDGKMLISAGGYIK
WWNVVTGESSQTFYTNGTNLKKIHVSPDFKTYVTVDNLGILYILQTLE
Pathway Map MAP LINK
T.C. Number 8.A.92.1.11
KEGG ID hsa317
Pfam PF00400; PF00619; PF00931; PF05729; PF08662; PF10395; PF11715; PF12894; PF13191; PF13238; PF13401; PF16529; PF16739; PF17005; PF17908; PF20426; PF20703; PF21029; PF21296
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 433
Pair Name [6]-Gingerol, Cisplatin
Phytochemical [6]-Gingerol
Drug Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C73] Ovarian cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Up-regulation Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 Expression
Result The findings of the present study demonstrated that the cisplatin and 6-gingerol combination is more effective in inducing apoptosis and suppressing the angiogenesis of ovarian cancer cells than using each drug alone.
Combination Pair ID: 256
Pair Name Alpha-Hederin, Cisplatin
Phytochemical Alpha-Hederin
Drug Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B72] Gastric cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Up-regulation Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 Expression
Result α-Hederin enhances cisplatin-induced anti-tumour effects in GC both in vitro and in vivo by promoting the accumulation of ROS and decreasing MMP. Our data strongly suggested that α-Hederin is a promising candidate for intervention in gastric cancer.
Combination Pair ID: 351
Pair Name Bufalin, Sorafenib
Phytochemical Bufalin
Drug Sorafenib
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Up-regulation Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 Expression
Result Sorafenib in combination with bufalin shows more potent cytotoxic effects and cell apoptosis than sorafenib or bufalin treatment alone in NCI-H292 cells. The combined treatment significantly enhanced apoptotic cell death in NCI-H292 lung cancer cells by activating ROS-, mitochondria-, and caspase-signaling pathways in vitro.
Combination Pair ID: 930
Pair Name Gamma-Tocotrienol, Docetaxel
Phytochemical Gamma-Tocotrienol
Drug Docetaxel
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B66.Z] Oral cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Up-regulation Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 Expression
Result These findings suggest that the combination treatment with these agents may provide enhanced therapeutic response in oral cancer patients, while avoiding the toxicity associated with high-dose β-tubulin stabilization monotherapy.
Combination Pair ID: 208
Pair Name Ginsenoside Rg1, Doxorubicin
Phytochemical Ginsenoside Rg1
Drug Doxorubicin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Up-regulation Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 Expression
Result The present results support the chemosensitizing property of ginsenoside Rg1 in triple-negative breast cancer cell lines.
Combination Pair ID: 507
Pair Name Glucosinalbate, Doxorubicin
Phytochemical Glucosinalbate
Drug Doxorubicin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C90] Ehrlich ascites carcinoma Investigative
Regulate Info Up-regulation Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 Expression
Result The present study clearly suggested therapeutic benefit of I3C in combination with DOX by augmenting anticancer efficacy and diminishing toxicity to the host.
Reversing Drug Resistance
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Combination Pair ID: 15
Pair Name Cepharanthine, Cisplatin
Phytochemical Cepharanthine
Drug Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B70] Esophageal cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Up-regulation Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 Expression
Result Cepharanthine hydrochloride reverses the mdr1 (P-glycoprotein)-mediated esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell cisplatin resistance through JNK and p53 signals
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 The inhibitory effect of 6-gingerol and cisplatin on ovarian cancer and antitumor activity: In silico, in vitro, and in vivo. Front Oncol. 2023 Mar 3;13:1098429. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1098429. Click
2 Combining α-Hederin with cisplatin increases the apoptosis of gastric cancer in vivo and in vitro via mitochondrial related apoptosis pathway. Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Dec;120:109477. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109477. Click
3 Combination Treatment of Sorafenib and Bufalin Induces Apoptosis in NCI-H292 Human Lung Cancer Cells In Vitro. In Vivo. 2022 Mar-Apr;36(2):582-595. doi: 10.21873/invivo.12741. Click
4 γ-tocotrienol enhances the chemosensitivity of human oral cancer cells to docetaxel through the downregulation of the expression of NF-κB-regulated anti-apoptotic gene products. Int J Oncol. 2013;42(1):75-82. doi:10.3892/ijo.2012.1692 through the downregulation of the expression of NF-κB-regulated anti-apoptotic gene products. Int J Oncol. 2013;42(1):75-82. doi:10.3892/ijo.2012.1692 Click
5 Ginsenoside RG1 augments doxorubicin-induced apoptotic cell death in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2022 Jan;36(1):e22945. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22945. Click
6 Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) enhances the sensitivity of murine breast adenocarcinoma cells to doxorubicin (DOX) through inhibition of NF-κβ, blocking angiogenesis and regulation of mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. Chem Biol Interact. 2018 Jun 25;290:19-36. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2018.05.005. Click
7 Cepharanthine hydrochloride reverses the mdr1 (P-glycoprotein)-mediated esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell cisplatin resistance through JNK and p53 signals. Oncotarget. 2017 Nov 27;8(67):111144-111160. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.22676. Click
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