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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name 20(s)-ginsenoside Rh2
PubChem CID 119307
Molecular Weight 622.9g/mol
Synonyms

ginsenoside Rh2, ginsenoside-Rh2

Formula C₃₆H₆₂O₈
SMILES CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)O)C)O)C
InChI 1S/C36H62O8/c1-20(2)10-9-14-36(8,42)21-11-16-35(7)27(21)22(38)18-25-33(5)15-13-26(32(3,4)24(33)12-17-34(25,35)6)44-31-30(41)29(40)28(39)23(19-37)43-31/h10,21-31,37-42H,9,11-19H2,1-8H3/t21-,22+,23+,24-,25+,26-,27-,28+,29-,30+,31-,33-,34+,35+,36-/m0/s1
InChIKey CKUVNOCSBYYHIS-IRFFNABBSA-N
CAS Number 78214-33-2
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL1783834
ChEBI ID CHEBI:77147
KEGG ID C22128
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Panax ginseng Cold
Chineses Pinyin RenShenYe
Use Part Leaf
Habitat JiLin, LiaoNing, HeiLongJiang
Flavor Bitter, Sweet
Meridian Tropism Lung, Stomach
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Apiales
    -->Family: Araliaceae
     -->Genus: Panax
      -->Species: Panax ginseng
(2) Panax ginseng Warm
Chineses Pinyin RenShen
Use Part Root
Habitat JiLin, LiaoNing, HeiLongJiang
Flavor Sweet, Mildly bitter
Meridian Tropism Spleen, Lung, Heart, Kidney
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Apiales
    -->Family: Araliaceae
     -->Genus: Panax
      -->Species: Panax ginseng
(3) Panax ginseng Warm
Chineses Pinyin RenShenLu
Use Part Rhizome
Habitat JiLin, LiaoNing, HeiLongJiang
Flavor Sweet, Mildly bitter
Meridian Tropism Stomach, Spleen, Lung
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Apiales
    -->Family: Araliaceae
     -->Genus: Panax
      -->Species: Panax ginseng
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 206
Pair Name 20(s)-ginsenoside Rh2, TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand
Partner Name TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C12] Hepatocellular carcinoma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Down-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Cleavage CASP8 hsa841
Down-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
Up-regulation Expression TNFRSF10B hsa8795
Down-regulation Expression XIAP hsa331
In Vitro Model Hep-G2 Hepatoblastoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0027
OV2944-LM-3 Malignant ovarian neoplasm Mus musculus (Mouse) CVCL_E956
L-02 Human papillomavirus-related cervical adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_6926
In Vivo Model Human hepatocellular carcinoma cells HepG2 (5×10⁵) in the log phase were implanted subcutaneously (s.c.) in the flanks of mice.
Result Our study indicates that Rh2 may act as a sensitizer in combination with TRAIL to increase the efficacy of its anti-tumor activity.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 20(s)-ginsenoside Rh2 promotes TRAIL-induced apoptosis by upregulating DR5 in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Med Oncol. 2022 May 15;39(5):70. doi: 10.1007/s12032-022-01663-6. Click
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