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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Sclareol
PubChem CID 163263
Molecular Weight 308.5g/mol
Synonyms

labd-14-ene-8alpha, 13beta-diol, sclareol, sclareol oxide

Formula C₂₀H₃₆O₂
SMILES CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC(C2CCC(C)(C=C)O)(C)O)C)C
InChI 1S/C20H36O2/c1-7-18(4,21)13-9-16-19(5)12-8-11-17(2,3)15(19)10-14-20(16,6)22/h7,15-16,21-22H,1,8-14H2,2-6H3/t15-,16+,18-,19-,20+/m0/s1
InChIKey XVULBTBTFGYVRC-HHUCQEJWSA-N
CAS Number 515-03-7
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL294740
ChEBI ID CHEBI:9053
Herb ID HBIN043424
KEGG ID C09183
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Pseudognaphalium affine Even
Chineses Pinyin ShuQuCao
Use Part Stem Leaf
Habitat JiangSu, ShangHai, ZheJiang
Flavor Sweet
Meridian Tropism Lung
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Asterales
    -->Family: Asteraceae
     -->Genus: Pseudognaphalium
      -->Species: Pseudognaphalium affine
(2) Rubus chingii Hu Warm
Chineses Pinyin FuPenZi
Use Part Aggregate Fruit
Habitat AnHui, JiangSu, ZheJiang
Flavor Sweet, Sour
Meridian Tropism Liver, Kidney, Bladder
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Rosales
    -->Family: Rosaceae
     -->Genus: Rubus
      -->Species: Rubus chingii
(3) Erigeron breviscapus Warm
Chineses Pinyin DuanTingFeiPeng
Use Part Whole herb
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Asterales
    -->Family: Asteraceae
     -->Genus: Erigeron
      -->Species: Erigeron breviscapus
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 718
Pair Name Sclareol, Doxorubicin
Partner Name Doxorubicin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
In Vitro Model MCF-7 Invasive breast carcinoma of no special type Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0031
4T1 Malignant neoplasms of the mouse mammary gland Mus musculus (Mouse) CVCL_0125
Result The developed SLN efficiently encapsulate DOX and SC and show good potential as an alternative for cancer treatment.
Drug(s) whose resistance can be reversed by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 259
Pair Name Sclareol, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression AKT1 hsa207
Down-regulation Expression ERCC1 hsa2067
Down-regulation Expression JUN hsa3725
Down-regulation Expression MAPK8 hsa5599
Down-regulation Expression SNAI1 hsa6615
In Vitro Model A-549 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0023
In Vivo Model These mice were subcutaneously injected with A549 cells (6×10⁶ cells in 100 μL of PBS).
Result Sclareol has potential as an adjuvant for the treatment in NSCLC patients with cisplatin resistance.
Combination Pair ID: 717
Pair Name Sclareol, Doxorubicin
Partner Name Doxorubicin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
In Vitro Model MDA-MB-231 Breast adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0062
4T1 Malignant neoplasms of the mouse mammary gland Mus musculus (Mouse) CVCL_0125
In Vivo Model 4T1 (2.5×10⁶) tumour cells were subcutaneously injected into the right thigh of female BALB/c mice (5 weeks old, around 20 g).
Result This work shows that SC and DOX present synergistic anticancer activity for breast cancer treatment whereas NLC-DOX-SC was a feasible alternative to attain the benefits posed by DOX:SC combination but with none to fewer side effects.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Improved Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin by Its Combination with Sclareol in Solid Lipid Nanoparticle Suspension. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2018 Aug 1;18(8):5609-5616. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2018.15418. Click
2 Sclareol ameliorated ERCC1-mediated cisplatin resistance in A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells and a murine xenograft tumor model by suppressing AKT-GSK3β-AP1/Snail and JNK-AP1 pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2020 Dec 1;332:109304. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2020.109304. Click
3 Sclareol is a potent enhancer of doxorubicin: Evaluation of the free combination and co-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers against breast cancer. Life Sci. 2019 Sep 1;232:116678. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116678. Click
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