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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Neferine
PubChem CID 159654
Molecular Weight 624.8g/mol
Synonyms

neferine

Formula C₃₈H₄₄N₂O₆
SMILES CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)OC)OC4=C(C=CC(=C4)CC5C6=CC(=C(C=C6CCN5C)OC)OC)O)OC
InChI 1S/C38H44N2O6/c1-39-15-14-27-21-36(44-5)38(23-30(27)31(39)17-24-7-10-28(42-3)11-8-24)46-34-19-25(9-12-33(34)41)18-32-29-22-37(45-6)35(43-4)20-26(29)13-16-40(32)2/h7-12,19-23,31-32,41H,13-18H2,1-6H3/t31-,32-/m1/s1
InChIKey MIBATSHDJRIUJK-ROJLCIKYSA-N
CAS Number 2292-16-2
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL455560
ChEBI ID CHEBI:176257
Herb ID HBIN036518
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Nelumbo nucifera Even
Chineses Pinyin LianZi
Use Part Seed
Habitat HuNan, HuBei, FuJian, JiangSu, ZheJiang
Flavor Sweet, Astringent
Meridian Tropism Spleen, Kidney, Heart
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Proteales
    -->Family: Nelumbonaceae
     -->Genus: Nelumbo
      -->Species: Nelumbo nucifera
(2) Nelumbo nucifera Cold
Chineses Pinyin LianZiXin
Use Part Dried Plumule And Radicle In Seed
Habitat HuNan, HuBei, FuJian, JiangSu, ZheJiang
Flavor Bitter
Meridian Tropism Heart, Kidney
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Proteales
    -->Family: Nelumbonaceae
     -->Genus: Nelumbo
      -->Species: Nelumbo nucifera
(3) Nelumbo nucifera Even
Chineses Pinyin OuJie
Use Part Rhizome Node
Habitat ZheJiang, JiangSu, AnHui
Flavor Sweet, Astringent
Meridian Tropism Liver, Lung, Stomach
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Proteales
    -->Family: Nelumbonaceae
     -->Genus: Nelumbo
      -->Species: Nelumbo nucifera
(4) Nelumbo nucifera Cold
Chineses Pinyin Ou
Use Part Rhizome
Habitat China
Flavor Sweet
Meridian Tropism Heart, Spleen, Stomach, Liver, Lung
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Proteales
    -->Family: Nelumbonaceae
     -->Genus: Nelumbo
      -->Species: Nelumbo nucifera
(5) Nelumbo nucifera Cold
Chineses Pinyin LianXin
Use Part Seed
Habitat HuNan, HuBei, FuJian, JiangSu, ZheJiang
Flavor Sweet; Punkery
Meridian Tropism Spleen; Heart; Kidney
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Proteales
    -->Family: Nymphaeaceae
     -->Genus: Nelumbo
      -->Species: Nelumbo nucifera
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 457
Pair Name Neferine, Vitamin D3
Partner Name Vitamin D3
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B91] Colorectal cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Inhibition-->Cell metastasis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression CDH1 hsa999
Down-regulation Expression CDH2 hsa1000
Down-regulation Expression SNAI1 hsa6615
Down-regulation Expression SNAI2 hsa6591
Down-regulation Expression VIM hsa7431
In Vitro Model HCT 116 Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0291
Result These data suggest that neferine enhances the anticancer capability of VD3 and reduces the dose dependency of VD3. The combination of vitamin D with neferine appears to be a potential therapeutic strategy for CRC.
Combination Pair ID: 458
Pair Name Neferine, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C90.Z] Renal carcinoma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Blockade of cell cycle in G2/M phase
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Down-regulation Activity NFKB1 hsa4790
In Vitro Model Caki-1 Clear cell renal cell carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0234
Result Neferine increases sensitivities to multiple anticancer drugs via downregulation of Bcl-2 expression in renal cancer cells
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Combined effects of vitamin D and neferine on the progression and metastasis of colorectal cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2023 Aug;149(9):6203-6210. doi: 10.1007/s00432-022-04552-7. Click
2 Neferine increases sensitivities to multiple anticancer drugs via downregulation of Bcl-2 expression in renal cancer cells. Genes Genomics. 2022 Feb;44(2):165-173. doi: 10.1007/s13258-021-01201-0. Click
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