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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Lentinan
PubChem CID 37723
Molecular Weight 1153.0g/mol
Synonyms

Lentinan

Formula C₄₂H₇₂O₃₆
SMILES C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O
InChI 1S/C42H72O36/c43-1-8-15(48)22(55)25(58)37(69-8)66-6-13-20(53)32(28(61)36(65)68-13)75-40-29(62)33(18(51)11(4-46)72-40)77-41-30(63)34(19(52)12(5-47)73-41)78-42-31(64)35(76-39-27(60)24(57)17(50)10(3-45)71-39)21(54)14(74-42)7-67-38-26(59)23(56)16(49)9(2-44)70-38/h8-65H,1-7H2/t8-,9-,10-,11-,12-,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22+,23+,24+,25-,26-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31-,32+,33+,34+,35+,36-,37-,38-,39+,40+,41+,42+/m1/s1
InChIKey MAXBMUKIXLNXGX-DMWITZOWSA-N
Herb ID HBIN032877
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
Lentinus edodes Even
Chineses Pinyin XiangGu
Use Part Bone
Habitat SiChuan, GuiZhou, YunNan, XiZang, ChongQing, AnHui, ZheJiang, JiangXi, FuJian, TaiWan, HuBei, GuangDong, GuangXi
Species
>Kingdom: Fungi
 -->Phylum: Basidiomycota
  -->Class: Agaricomycetes
   -->Order: Agaricales
    -->Family: Omphalotaceae
     -->Genus: Lentinus
      -->Species: Lentinus edodes
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 56
Pair Name Lentinan, Oxaliplatin
Partner Name Oxaliplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B70] Esophageal cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression CALR hsa811
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression HSP90AA1 hsa3320
Up-regulation Expression HSPA1A hsa3303
In Vitro Model Eca-109 Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_6898
Result These data imply that LNT increases the susceptibility of esophageal cancerous cells to Oxa by driving EC-109 cells to display immunogenic death. Therefore, LNT combined with Oxa may be an effective method in esophageal cancer management.
Combination Pair ID: 623
Pair Name Lentinan, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Result The current evidence prompted that Lentinan combined with cisplatin in thoracic injection might benefit patients with NSCLC on a certain extent; this systematic review revealed some definite conclusions about the application of Lentinan combined with cisplatin in thoracic injection for NSCLC. Due to the low methodological quality, high risk of bias, and inadequate reporting on clinical data, these results still require verification by a large number of well designed, heterogeneous RCT studies. More rigorous, multicenter, sufficient-sample, and double-blind RCTs are warranted.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Lentinan Enhances the Function of Oxaliplatin on the Esophageal Tumors by Persuading Immunogenic Cell Death. Comput Math Methods Med. 2023 Oct 4;2023:9827631. doi: 10.1155/2023/9827631. Click
2 Lentinan combined with cisplatin for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Mar 26;100(12):e25220. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000025220. Click
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