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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Molecular Details
01. General Information
Name L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain
UniProt ID LDHA_HUMAN
Gene Name LDHA
Gene ID 3939
Synonyms
LDHA, GSD11, HEL-S-133P, LDHM, PIG19
Sequence
MATLKDQLIYNLLKEEQTPQNKITVVGVGAVGMACAISILMKDLADELALVDVIEDKLKG
EMMDLQHGSLFLRTPKIVSGKDYNVTANSKLVIITAGARQQEGESRLNLVQRNVNIFKFI
IPNVVKYSPNCKLLIVSNPVDILTYVAWKISGFPKNRVIGSGCNLDSARFRYLMGERLGV
HPLSCHGWVLGEHGDSSVPVWSGMNVAGVSLKTLHPDLGTDKDKEQWKEVHKQVVESAYE
VIKLKGYTSWAIGLSVADLAESIMKNLRRVHPVSTMIKGLYGIKDDVFLSVPCILGQNGI
SDLVKVTLTSEEEARLKKSADTLWGIQKELQF
Pathway Map MAP LINK
T.C. Number 3.A.1.1.1; 8.A.72.1.1
KEGG ID hsa3939
TTD ID T15053
Pfam PF00056; PF02056; PF02866; PF11975
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Decreasing Drug Toxicity
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Combination Pair ID: 775
Pair Name Chlorogenic acid, Methotrexate
Phytochemical Name Chlorogenic acid
Anticancer drug Name Methotrexate
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B33.4] Leukemia Investigative
Regulate Info Down-regulation L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain Expression
Result These results imply that CGA has perfective effect against MTX-induced liver injury. Hence CGA supplementation might be helpful in abrogation of MTX toxicity.
Combination Pair ID: 429
Pair Name Carvacrol, Sorafenib
Phytochemical Name Carvacrol
Anticancer drug Name Sorafenib
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C12] Hepatocellular carcinoma Investigative
Regulate Info Down-regulation L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain Expression
Result CARV/Sora is a promising combination for tumor suppression and overcoming Sora resistance and cardiotoxicity in HCC by modulating TRPM7. To our best knowledge, this study represents the first study to investigate the efficiency of CARV/ Sora on the HCC rat model. Moreover, no previous studies have reported the effect of inhibiting TRPM7 on HCC.
Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 210
Pair Name Rhizoma Paridis saponins, Sorafenib
Phytochemical Rhizoma Paridis saponins
Drug Sorafenib
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C12] Hepatocellular carcinoma Investigative
Regulate Info Down-regulation L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain Expression
Result All of that provided possibility to overcome the intolerance of sorafenib by drug compatibility through protection against mitochondria damage, inhibition of anaerobic glycolysis and suppression of lipid synthesis based on PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway.
Combination Pair ID: 424
Pair Name Cianidanol, Fluorouracil
Phytochemical Cianidanol
Drug Fluorouracil
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B72.Z] Gastric cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Up-regulation L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain Expression
Result We suggest catechin as a candidate for the development of a novel adjuvant drug that reduces chemoresistance to 5FU by restricting LDHA.
Reversing Drug Resistance
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Combination Pair ID: 1035
Pair Name Shikonin, Gemcitabine
Phytochemical Shikonin
Drug Gemcitabine
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C10.Z] Pancreatic cancer Investigative
Regulate Info Down-regulation L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain Expression
Result These results indicate that shikonin reduced MCT4 expression and activation, resulting in inhibition of aerobic glycolysis in CAFs and overcoming CAF-induced gemcitabine resistance in PC. Shikonin is a promising chemosensitizing phytochemical agent when used in combination with gemcitabine for PC treatment. The results suggest that disrupting the metabolic coupling between cancer cells and stromal cells might provide an attractive strategy for improving gemcitabine efficacy.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Protective effect of Chlorogenic acid against methotrexate induced oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis in rat liver: An experimental approach. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Jun 25;272:80-91. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2017.05.002. Click
2 Carvacrol enhances anti-tumor activity and mitigates cardiotoxicity of sorafenib in thioacetamide-induced hepatocellular carcinoma model through inhibiting TRPM7. Life Sci. 2023 Jul 1;324:121735. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2023.121735. Click
3 Combinatorial treatment of Rhizoma Paridis saponins and sorafenib overcomes the intolerance of sorafenib. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2018 Oct;183:159-166. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2018.06.010. Click
4 Targeting Lactate Dehydrogenase A with Catechin Resensitizes SNU620/5FU Gastric Cancer Cells to 5-Fluorouracil. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 May 20;22(10):5406. doi: 10.3390/ijms22105406. Click
5 Shikonin reverses cancer-associated fibroblast-induced gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing monocarboxylate transporter 4-mediated reverse Warburg effect. Phytomedicine. 2024 Jan;123:155214. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2023.155214. Click
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