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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Glabridin
PubChem CID 124052
Molecular Weight 324.4g/mol
Synonyms

4-(3,4-dihydro-8,8-dimethyl-2H,8H-benzo(1,2-b:3,4-b')dipyran-3-yl)-1,3-benzenediol, glabridin

Formula C₂₀H₂₀O₄
SMILES CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OCC(C3)C4=C(C=C(C=C4)O)O)C
InChI 1S/C20H20O4/c1-20(2)8-7-16-18(24-20)6-3-12-9-13(11-23-19(12)16)15-5-4-14(21)10-17(15)22/h3-8,10,13,21-22H,9,11H2,1-2H3/t13-/m0/s1
InChIKey LBQIJVLKGVZRIW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
CAS Number 59870-68-7
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL480477
ChEBI ID CHEBI:5369
Herb ID HBIN027849
KEGG ID C10421
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Glycyrrhiza uralensis Even
Chineses Pinyin GanCao
Use Part Root, Rhizome
Habitat HeiLongJiang, JiLin, LiaoNing, NeiMengGu, GanSu, XinJiang
Flavor Sweet
Meridian Tropism Heart, Lung, Spleen, Stomach
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Fabales
    -->Family: Fabaceae
     -->Genus: Glycyrrhiza
      -->Species: Glycyrrhiza uralensis
(2) Glycyrrhiza uralensis Even
Chineses Pinyin ZhiGanCao
Use Part Root, Rhizome Of Prepared Liauorice Root
Habitat HeiLongJiang, JiLin, LiaoNing, BeiJing, TianJin, HeBei, ShanXi, NeiMengGu, Shaanxi, GanSu, QingHai, XinJiang, ShanDong
Flavor Sweet
Meridian Tropism Heart, Lung, Spleen, Stomach
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Fabales
    -->Family: Fabaceae
     -->Genus: Glycyrrhiza
      -->Species: Glycyrrhiza uralensis
(3) Prunus armeniaca Warm
Chineses Pinyin KuXingRen
Use Part Seed
Habitat NeiMengGu, JiLin, LiaoNing, HeBei, ShanXi, Shaanxi
Flavor Bitter
Meridian Tropism Lung, Large intestine
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Rosales
    -->Family: Rosaceae
     -->Genus: Prunus
      -->Species: Prunus armeniaca
(4) Arnebia euchroma Cold
Chineses Pinyin ZiCao
Use Part Root
Habitat YunNan, XiZang, SiChuan, GuiZhou
Flavor Sweet, Salty
Meridian Tropism Heart, Liver
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Boraginales
    -->Family: Boraginaceae
     -->Genus: Arnebia
      -->Species: Arnebia euchroma
(5) Radix glycyrrhizae Even
Chineses Pinyin GuangGuoGanCao
Use Part Root, Rhizome
Habitat HeiLongJiang, JiLin, LiaoNing, BeiJing, TianJin, HeBei, ShanXi, NeiMengGu, Shaanxi, GanSu, QingHai, NingXia, XinJiang
Flavor Sweet
Meridian Tropism Heart, Lung, Spleen, Stomach
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 430
Pair Name Glabridin, Tamoxifen
Partner Name Tamoxifen
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C76] Endometrial cancer Investigative
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression ESR1 hsa2099
In Vitro Model MCF-7 Invasive breast carcinoma of no special type Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0031
Ishikawa Endometrial adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2529
Result These results suggested that the combination of tamoxifen and glabridin has potential to be used as an estrogen replacement drug with a reduced risk of endometrial cancer that has arisen from the intake of tamoxifen.
Combination Pair ID: 861
Pair Name Glabridin, Paclitaxel
Partner Name Paclitaxel
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Inhibition-->Cell migration
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP9 hsa842
Up-regulation Expression CDH1 hsa999
Down-regulation Expression CYP2C8 hsa1558
Down-regulation Expression CYP2J2 hsa1573
Up-regulation Expression OCLN hsa100506658
Down-regulation Expression VIM hsa7431
Down-regulation Expression ZEB1 hsa6935
In Vitro Model 4T1 Malignant neoplasms of the mouse mammary gland Mus musculus (Mouse) CVCL_0125
In Vivo Model The effect of glabridin on the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel was assessed in healthy female Balb/C mice (25–30 g of body weight).
Result Glabridin plays dual action to intensify anti-metastatic potential of paclitaxel via impeding CYP2C8 in liver and CYP2J2/EETs in tumor of an orthotopic mouse model of breast cancer
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 The Combinatory Effects of Glabridin and Tamoxifen on Ishikawa and MCF-7 Cell Lines. Nat Prod Commun. 2015 Sep;10(9):1573-6. Click
2 Glabridin plays dual action to intensify anti-metastatic potential of paclitaxel via impeding CYP2C8 in liver and CYP2J2/EETs in tumor of an orthotopic mouse model of breast cancer. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Sep 1;382:110605. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110605. Click
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