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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Ononin
PubChem CID 442813
Molecular Weight 430.4g/mol
Synonyms

calycosin-7-O-beta-D-glucoside, ononin

Formula C₂₂H₂₂O₉
SMILES COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O
InChI 1S/C22H22O9/c1-28-12-4-2-11(3-5-12)15-10-29-16-8-13(6-7-14(16)18(15)24)30-22-21(27)20(26)19(25)17(9-23)31-22/h2-8,10,17,19-23,25-27H,9H2,1H3/t17-,19-,20+,21-,22-/m1/s1
InChIKey MGJLSBDCWOSMHL-MIUGBVLSSA-N
CAS Number 486-62-4
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL465980
ChEBI ID CHEBI:7775
Herb ID HBIN038168
KEGG ID C10509
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Astragalus membranaceus Warm
Chineses Pinyin HuangQi
Use Part Root
Habitat NeiMengGu, ShanXi, GanSu, HeiLongJiang
Flavor Sweet
Meridian Tropism Lung, Spleen
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Fabales
    -->Family: Fabaceae
     -->Genus: Astragalus
      -->Species: Astragalus membranaceus
(2) Lycopodium japonicum Warm
Chineses Pinyin ShenJinCao
Use Part Lycopodium Japonicum Thunb
Habitat HuBei
Flavor Mildly bitter, Pungent
Meridian Tropism Liver, Spleen, Kidney
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lycopodiales
    -->Family: Lycopodiaceae
     -->Genus: Lycopodium
      -->Species: Lycopodium japonicum
(3) Palhinhaea cernua Even
Chineses Pinyin PuDiWuGong
Use Part Whole Plant
Habitat ZheJiang, FuJian, TaiWan, SiChuan, GuiZhou, YunNan, XiZang, ChongQing
Flavor Sweet
Meridian Tropism Liver, Spleen, Kidney
(4) Astragalus membranaceus Warm
Chineses Pinyin MengGuHuangQi
Use Part Root
Habitat HeiLongJiang, JiLin, NeiMengGu, HeBei, ShanXi, XiZang
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Magnoliopsida
   -->Order: Fabales
    -->Family: Fabaceae
     -->Genus: Astragalus
      -->Species: Astragalus membranaceus
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose toxicity can be decreased by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 135
Pair Name Ononin, Paclitaxel
Partner Name Paclitaxel
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1 hsa207
Down-regulation Expression CDH2 hsa1000
Down-regulation Expression MMP2 hsa4313
Down-regulation Expression MMP9 hsa4318
Down-regulation Expression MTOR hsa2475
Down-regulation Phosphorylation PIK3CB KEGG ID N.A.
Down-regulation Expression RELA hsa5970
In Vivo Model A549 cells (5×10⁹/mL) were inserted subcutaneously into each mouse's flank.
Result Our findings suggested that the therapeutic index of PTX-based chemotherapy could be improved by reducing toxicity with increasing antitumor capabilities when combined with ononin.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Antitumor Effects of Ononin by Modulation of Apoptosis in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer through Inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022 Dec 27;2022:5122448. doi: 10.1155/2022/5122448. Click
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