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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Jervine
PubChem CID 10098
Molecular Weight 425.6g/mol
Synonyms

jervine, jervine, acetate, (3beta,23beta)-isomer

Formula C₂₇H₃₉NO₃
SMILES CC1CC2C(C(C3(O2)CCC4C5CC=C6CC(CCC6(C5C(=O)C4=C3C)C)O)C)NC1
InChI 1S/C27H39NO3/c1-14-11-21-24(28-13-14)16(3)27(31-21)10-8-19-20-6-5-17-12-18(29)7-9-26(17,4)23(20)25(30)22(19)15(27)2/h5,14,16,18-21,23-24,28-29H,6-13H2,1-4H3/t14-,16+,18-,19-,20-,21+,23+,24-,26-,27-/m0/s1
InChIKey CLEXYFLHGFJONT-DNMILWOZSA-N
CAS Number 469-59-0
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL186779
ChEBI ID CHEBI:6088
Herb ID HBIN031518
KEGG ID C10811
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Veratrum nigrum Cold
Chineses Pinyin BaiLiLu
Habitat ShanXi, HeBei, HeNan, ShanDong, LiaoNing, Shaanxi, SiChuan, JiangSu
Flavor Bitter, Pungent
Meridian Tropism Lung, Stomach, Liver
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Liliales
    -->Family: Melanthiaceae
     -->Genus: Veratrum
      -->Species: Veratrum nigrum
(2) Annona muricata Unknown
Chineses Pinyin CiGuoFanLiZhi
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Magnoliales
    -->Family: Annonaceae
     -->Genus: Annona
      -->Species: Annona muricata
(3) Veratrum nigrum Cold
Chineses Pinyin LiLu
Use Part Root, Rhizome
Habitat HeiLongJiang, JiLin, LiaoNing, BeiJing, TianJin, HeBei, ShanXi, NeiMengGu, Shaanxi, GanSu, ShanDong, HeNan, HuBei, SiChuan, GuiZhou, JiangSu, AnHui, ZheJiang, JiangXi, FuJian, HuNan, GuangDong, GuangXi, NeiMengGu
Flavor Pungent, Bitter
Meridian Tropism Liver, Lung, Stomach
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Liliales
    -->Family: Melanthiaceae
     -->Genus: Veratrum
      -->Species: Veratrum nigrum
(4) Veratrum grandiflorum Unknown
Chineses Pinyin MaoYeLiLu
Use Part Root, Rhizome
Habitat SiChuan, HuBei, HuNan, JiangXi, ZheJiang, TaiWan, YunNan
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Liliales
    -->Family: Melanthiaceae
     -->Genus: Veratrum
      -->Species: Veratrum grandiflorum
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 48
Pair Name Jervine, Decitabine
Partner Name Decitabine
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2A3Z] Myelodysplastic syndrome Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression AKT1 hsa207
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression CCND1 hsa595
Down-regulation Expression Gli1 hsa2735
Down-regulation Expression PIK3CA hsa5290
Down-regulation Expression SMO hsa6608
In Vitro Model MUTZ-1 EBV-related Burkitt lymphoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1431
Result The Smo inhibitor jervine and its combination with decitabine have a synergistic effect on the proliferation, cell cycle, and apoptosis of MUTZ-1 cells, and its mechanism may be achieved by interfering with the Shh signaling pathway.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Synergistic inhibitory effect of Smo inhibitor jervine and its combination with decitabine can target Hedgehog signaling pathway to inhibit myelodysplastic syndrome cell line. Hematology. 2021 Dec;26(1):518-528. doi: 10.1080/16078454.2021.1950897. Click
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