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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Dihydrotanshinone I
PubChem CID 11425923
Molecular Weight 278.3g/mol
Synonyms

(-)-dihydrotanshinone I, (1R)-1,6-Dimethyl-1,2-dihydrophenanthro(1,2-b)furan-10,11-dione, 15,16-dihydrotanshinone I, 15,16-dihydrotanshinone-I, dihydrotanshinone I, dihydrotanshinone-I

Formula C₁₈H₁₄O₃
SMILES CC1COC2=C1C(=O)C(=O)C3=C2C=CC4=C(C=CC=C43)C
InChI 1S/C18H14O3/c1-9-4-3-5-12-11(9)6-7-13-15(12)17(20)16(19)14-10(2)8-21-18(13)14/h3-7,10H,8H2,1-2H3/t10-/m0/s1
InChIKey HARGZZNYNSYSGJ-JTQLQIEISA-N
CAS Number 87205-99-0
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL227075
ChEBI ID CHEBI:149872
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Salvia miltiorrhiza Cold
Chineses Pinyin ZiDanCan
Use Part Root
Habitat AnHui, ShanXi, HeBei, SiChuan, JiangSu, HuBei, GanSu, LiaoNing, Shaanxi, ShanDong, ZheJiang, HeNan, JiangXi
Flavor Bitter
Meridian Tropism Heart, Liver
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia miltiorrhiza
(2) Rubus chingii Hu Warm
Chineses Pinyin FuPenZi
Use Part Aggregate Fruit
Habitat AnHui, JiangSu, ZheJiang
Flavor Sweet, Sour
Meridian Tropism Liver, Kidney, Bladder
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Rosales
    -->Family: Rosaceae
     -->Genus: Rubus
      -->Species: Rubus chingii
(3) Salvia przewalskii Even
Chineses Pinyin GanXiShuWeiCao
Use Part Root
Habitat GanSu, SiChuan, YunNan, Shaanxi, GanSu, QingHai, NingXia, XinJiang, XiZang
Flavor Bitter, Pungent
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia przewalskii
(4) Salvia prionitis Even
Chineses Pinyin HongGenCao
Use Part Whole Herb With Root
Habitat JiangSu, AnHui, ZheJiang, JiangXi, HuNan, GuangDong, GuangXi
Flavor Bitter, Mildly pungent
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia prionitis
(5) SalviaflavaForrestexDiels Cool
Chineses Pinyin HuangHuaShuWeiCao
Use Part Root
Habitat SiChuan, YunNan
Flavor Bitter
(6) Salvia bulleyana Unknown
Chineses Pinyin JiYeShuWeiCao
Use Part Flower, Leaf
Habitat YunNan
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia bulleyana
(7) Salvia castanea Warm
Chineses Pinyin LiSeShuWeiCao
Use Part Root
Habitat YunNan
Flavor Pungent
Meridian Tropism Liver, Kidney, Heart
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia castanea
(8) Salvia digitaloides Unknown
Chineses Pinyin MaoDiHuangShuWeiCao
Use Part Root
Habitat YunNan
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia digitaloides
(9) Salvia bowleyana Cold
Chineses Pinyin NaDanShen
Use Part Root
Habitat ZheJiang, JiangXi, FuJian, HuNan, GuangDong, GuangXi
Flavor Bitter
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia bowleyana
(10) Salvia sinica Unknown
Chineses Pinyin NiDanShen
Habitat ZheJiang, AnHui, HuBei
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia sinica
(11) Salvia trijuga Unknown
Chineses Pinyin SanYeShuWeiCao
Use Part Root
Habitat YunNan
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia trijuga
(12) Salvia yunnanensis Unknown
Chineses Pinyin YunNanShuWeiCao
Use Part Root
Habitat YunNan, SiChuan, GuiZhou, XiZang, ChongQing
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia yunnanensis
(13) Wisteria sinensis Warm
Chineses Pinyin ZiTengZi
Use Part Seed
Habitat BeiJing, TianJin, HeBei, ShanXi, NeiMengGu, JiangSu, ZheJiang, AnHui, FuJian, JiangXi, ShanDong, ShangHai, HeNan, HuNan, HuBei, GuangDong, GuangXi, HaiNan, SiChuan, GuiZhou, YunNan, XiZang, ChongQing, LiaoNing, Shaanxi, GanSu
Flavor Sweet
Meridian Tropism Liver, Stomach, Large intestine
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Fabales
    -->Family: Fabaceae
     -->Genus: Wisteria
      -->Species: Wisteria sinensis
(14) Salvia miltiorrhiza Cold
Chineses Pinyin DanShen
Use Part Root
Habitat GanSu, SiChuan, GuiZhou
Flavor Bitter
Meridian Tropism Heart; Liver
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Lamiales
    -->Family: Lamiaceae
     -->Genus: Salvia
      -->Species: Salvia miltiorrhiza
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 304
Pair Name Dihydrotanshinone I, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2D10.Z] Thyroid cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Inhibition-->Epithelial-mesenchymal transition
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression CDH2 hsa1000
Down-regulation Expression MAD2L1 hsa4085
Up-regulation Expression PARP1 hsa142
Down-regulation Expression VIM hsa7431
In Vitro Model SW1736 Thyroid gland anaplastic carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3883
8505C Thyroid gland anaplastic carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1054
Result The present study is the first to demonstrate that DHT exerts antitumor effects on ATC cells by reducing MAD2 expression levels. Moreover, a synergistic effect of DHT with cisplatin was shown. Further in vivo studies are required to assess this phytochemical compound as a potential adjuvant for the treatment of ATC.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Dihydrotanshinone exerts antitumor effects and improves the effects of cisplatin in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. Oncol Rep. 2021 Sep;46(3):204. doi: 10.3892/or.2021.8155. Click
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