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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Daphnetin
PubChem CID 5280569
Molecular Weight 178.14g/mol
Synonyms

7,8-dihydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one, 7,8-dihydroxycoumarin, daphnetin

Formula C₉H₆O₄
SMILES C1=CC(=C(C2=C1C=CC(=O)O2)O)O
InChI 1S/C9H6O4/c10-6-3-1-5-2-4-7(11)13-9(5)8(6)12/h1-4,10,12H
InChIKey ATEFPOUAMCWAQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number 486-35-1
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL244948
ChEBI ID CHEBI:17313
Herb ID HBIN022677
KEGG ID C03093
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Euphorbia ebracteolata Even
Chineses Pinyin LangDu
Use Part Root
Habitat Russia, SiChuan, GuiZhou, YunNan, XiZang, ChongQing
Flavor Pungent
Meridian Tropism Liver, Spleen
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Malpighiales
    -->Family: Euphorbiaceae
     -->Genus: Euphorbia
      -->Species: Euphorbia ebracteolata
(2) Euphorbia lathyris Warm
Chineses Pinyin QianJinZi
Use Part Ripe Seed Without Seed Coat
Habitat JiLin, LiaoNing, NeiMengGu, HeBei, Shaanxi, GanSu, XinJiang, ShanDong, JiangSu, AnHui, ZheJiang, JiangXi, FuJian, HeNan, HuBei, HuNan, GuangXi, SiChuan, GuiZhou, YunNan, XiZang
Flavor Pungent
Meridian Tropism Liver, Kidney, Large intestine
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Malpighiales
    -->Family: Euphorbiaceae
     -->Genus: Euphorbia
      -->Species: Euphorbia lathyris
(3) Euphorbia lathyris Warm
Chineses Pinyin QianJinZiShuang
Use Part Processed Products Of Semen Euphorbiae
Habitat JiLin, LiaoNing, NeiMengGu, HeBei, Shaanxi, GanSu, XinJiang, ShanDong, JiangSu, AnHui, ZheJiang, JiangXi, FuJian, HeNan, HuBei, HuNan, GuangXi, SiChuan, GuiZhou, YunNan, XiZang
Flavor Pungent
Meridian Tropism Liver, Kidney, Large intestine
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Malpighiales
    -->Family: Euphorbiaceae
     -->Genus: Euphorbia
      -->Species: Euphorbia lathyris
(4) Cicer arietinum Unknown
Chineses Pinyin HuiHuiDou
Use Part Seed
Habitat GanSu, QingHai, Shaanxi, ShanXi, HeBei
Flavor Sweet
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Fabales
    -->Family: Fabaceae
     -->Genus: Cicer
      -->Species: Cicer arietinum
(5) Daphne odora Even
Chineses Pinyin RuiXiangGen
Use Part Root
Habitat China
Flavor Pungent, Sweet
Meridian Tropism Spleen, Liver, Stomach
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Malvales
    -->Family: Thymelaeaceae
     -->Genus: Daphne
      -->Species: Daphne odora
(6) Euphorbia pekinensis Warm
Chineses Pinyin XuSuiZiJingZhongBaiZhi
Use Part White Juice In Stem
Habitat HeiLongJiang, JiLin, LiaoNing, HeBei, ShanXi, JiangSu, ZheJiang, FuJian, TaiWan, HeNan, HuNan, GuangXi, SiChuan, GuiZhou, YunNan
Flavor Pungent
Meridian Tropism Lung
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Malpighiales
    -->Family: Euphorbiaceae
     -->Genus: Euphorbia
      -->Species: Euphorbia pekinensis
(7) Daphne odora Warm
Chineses Pinyin RuiXiang
Use Part Root
Habitat China
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Malvales
    -->Family: Thymelaeaceae
     -->Genus: Daphne
      -->Species: Daphne odora
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 338
Pair Name Daphnetin, Mitoxantrone
Partner Name Mitoxantrone
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C30] Melanoma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Inhibition-->Cell metastasis
In Vitro Model FM55M2 Cutaneous melanoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_C590
SK-MEL-28 Cutaneous melanoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0526
FM55p Cutaneous melanoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_C591
A-375 Amelanotic melanoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0132
Result Daphnetin, a Coumarin with Anticancer Potential against Human Melanoma: In Vitro Study of Its Effective Combination with Selected Cytostatic Drugs
Drug(s) whose toxicity can be decreased by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 344
Pair Name Daphnetin, Cisplatin
Partner Name Cisplatin
Disease Info Nephrotoxicity /
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression GABPA hsa2551
Up-regulation Expression HMOX1 hsa3162
Result The results of this study suggested that daphnetin inhibited cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by inhibiting NF-κB and activating Nrf2 signaling pathways. Daphnetin might be a promising agent in the treatment of kidney injury.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Daphnetin protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by inhibiting inflammatory and oxidative response. Int Immunopharmacol. 2018 Dec;65:402-407. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2018.10.018. Click
2 Daphnetin, a Coumarin with Anticancer Potential against Human Melanoma: In Vitro Study of Its Effective Combination with Selected Cytostatic Drugs. Cells. 2023 Jun 9;12(12):1593. doi: 10.3390/cells12121593. Click
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